Hāʻalo pinepine ka'iliala Alfa me Isabella no ka likeʻana o waho o nā pūpū. Eia naʻe,ʻelua mauʻano likeʻole.
Ke ulu neiʻo Isabella ma ka'āpana hema,ʻoiaiʻo Alpha e kiolaʻia i ka waena waena.
Ke hoʻohana pinepineʻia nei kēia mau mea e nā poʻe nona nā hale kūikawā a me nā hale kau wela no ka mālama'āina, no ka meaʻaʻole i weheʻia. Alpha he mea kiʻekiʻe loa a pale i ke anu, a me Amethyst Novocherkassky.
He aha iaʻano?
Hiki i nā'āpana Alpha ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia i nā papahana akamai o nāʻanoʻeleʻele. No kēiaʻanoʻo Merlot lāuaʻo Levokumsky. E like me ka mea i haʻi muaʻia, hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo ia e kanu i nā mea kanu'āina no nā kauhale, nā kahakai, nā pā.
Hiki ke loaʻa pinepineʻia ma ka'āpana'āina o ka'ākau'ākau, me nāʻano like me Vityaz a me ka New Century. Mai nā hua o kēiaʻano e hana i ka waina maikaʻi e like me ka hiki ke hiki i ka 2 mau makahiki o kaʻelemakule, i ka loaʻaʻana o kahiʻeleʻele brownish.
Manaʻo nā waina kahiko i ko lākou meaʻala maikaʻi, me ka nui o kaʻai.
Ua hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Alpha i ka hanaʻana i nā waina wiliʻana, ua holomuaʻo ia me Isabella Riparia. No ka hui pūʻana i kēia mauʻano: King, Asya a me Romeo.
Nā hua waina o kēiaʻano i ka waenakonu o Kepakemapa - ka mahina 'o Okatoba, e pili ana i kahi o ka paeʻana. Mai ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai ka'ōpuʻu o nā'ōpuʻu,ʻo ka lōʻihi o 145-150 mau lā e lele mua o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana. Hiki iā ia ke kūʻokoʻa i ka hua waina Pinot Noir. ʻO ka huina o nā mahanaʻoihana he 2800 degrees Celsius.
Hōʻike o keʻano wainaʻo Alfa
ʻO ka waina. Alpha ka laulā nui,ʻekolu mau aniani, ua liʻiliʻi iki, me nā hōʻailona lōʻihi. Ke nalowale nāʻoki i lalo,ʻoiai e weheʻia nāʻaoʻao i luna a loaʻa i keʻano o kahi'ākau komo. ʻO ka hohonu o kaʻaila diareshkovaya he hohonu, me ka pōhakuʻoi. Pua ʻO kēiaʻano he bisexual. Hoʻokahiʻano like me'Ameta a me'Adama.
Berry ʻO ka pūpū ma kēia kōkoe he cylindrical,ʻoi aku ka nui - keʻano o ka cylindroconical, ka nui o ka nui. Heʻeleʻele nā hua Alpha, me ka'ōpona i kaʻulaʻula a me ke kala.
Hiki ke loli ka nui o nā hua ma muli o ka māla a me nā kūlana kūlohelohe,ʻo ka pinepine o ka nui o nāʻano. Loaʻa i nā manawa a pau i ka uhiʻia me ka pāʻana e like me ka wax. Pulp ana i nā meaʻono, a me nā meaʻona.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
Nā hua waina "Alpha" e nānā i lalo nei:
ʻO ka moʻomeheu a me ka hānauʻana
Ua mālamaʻiaʻo Alpha i nā'āpana o nā hua waina hihiʻole ma ka moku'āinaʻo Moku'āinaʻo Minnesota. ʻO nāʻanoʻAmelika iʻikeʻia iā mākou, hiki i ka Witch Fingers a me ke Cardinal i kākau pūʻia. I ka wā ma mua ua laweʻia kēia kumulāʻau i Odessa. I ka makahiki 1948, ua laweʻia nā lāʻau a Alpha e ka mokulele i ka'āina Brest, kahi i hoʻokumuʻia ai ka māla'āinaʻo Vinogradar, a he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia i ka hana Stalin no ka hoʻololiʻana i keʻano.
Mai ia manawa, ua palahalahaʻo Alpha i nā wahi a pau o ka USSR, aia ma nā rohe ulu waina o ka'ākau.
Nāʻano
ʻO Alfa keʻano o ka ulu maikaʻi, ke ulu ikaika a me nā hua kiʻekiʻe. Mai hoʻokahi heketea hiki ke hiki ke hōʻiliʻili mai ka 150 a 180 kenetena o nā hua waina, e pili ana i ka ulu ulu a me nā kumu'ē aʻe. Hiki i nā mea hōʻailona ke hoʻonani i nāʻano o Anyuta a me Victoria.
ʻO kahiʻano hiʻohiʻona o kēiaʻano ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka hau,ʻaʻoleʻoi aku kaʻino ma mua o ko Prelagolago a me Concorde Rusia.
ʻO iaʻo ia, a me ka hikiʻole i nā lāʻau ke ulu i ka ulu o ka ulu nui iʻikeʻia ai ua liloʻo Alpha i meaʻano likeʻole no ka mālama'āina.
I ka manawa pinepine ua hoʻohanaʻia i mea kūʻai no nā mea kūponoʻole i nāʻano waina. He maʻalahiʻo Alpha i ka mālama.
Pono ke kauʻana o ka hua mua ma mua o ke kaheʻana o ke kai,ʻo ia hoʻi, "e" uwē ka waina, eʻoki ana i nā mea e pono ai no ka ulu mau.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO kēiaʻano keakea e hōʻikeʻia ana e kona piʻi ka kū'ē i nā maʻi fungal. ʻO ka mea i koe o ka Alpha he mea kūpono hoʻi i nā meaʻeha a me nā maʻi, e like me nāʻano'ē aʻe. E noʻonoʻo i nā mea koʻikoʻi nui e pili ana i nā hua waina:
- Paʻi hauʻi. He huakino ia e like me ka pīpī, a hiki i ka 4 mm ka lōʻihi. Hiki i nā'ōpiopioʻiliahi mai kahi lau a hiki i ka launa, nā'ōpuʻu a me ka hānaiʻana i ka wai o nā lau'ōpiopio.
Hoʻomoe lākou i nā hua i kekahi mau'āpana hekene liʻiliʻi i ka manawa, kahi e ulu ai nā'ōpū ma nā puka o nā lau. E hoʻopau i kēia pest hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻau lapalapa, i waena o Fufanon, Karbofos.
- ʻO ka mōloka waina - ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (nui a hiki i 2 mm). Hoʻopilikiaʻia ka mea kanu e kona mau'ūhā, a kahe i loko o nā pulp a me nā lālā lau.
Ma nā wahi i komo ai ka pīpī, ua hoʻokumuʻia nā'ōpiliʻana, e like me nā kīmino. Hiki ke mālamaʻia kaʻona waina me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ka papaʻi waina. ʻO kēia ka mea palauaha maʻamau e hānai ana i ka ulu lāʻau. Hoʻonohonohoʻia ma nā lau a me nā wana, a ma laila kahi e waiho ai a hiki i ka hopena o ke ola.
He mea paʻakikī ke hakakā me nā kānaka'ōpio o ka ululāʻauʻona, no ka mea, ua hoʻopuniʻo ia i kahi kāpena palekana ma keʻano o ke kīʻaha keʻokeʻo, kahi hiki keʻalo i nā lāʻau pīpī mai ka hikiʻana i ka'ōpū.
I mea e hoʻokuʻu ai i ka paila waina, ma ka pūnāwai hanaʻia ka waina me ka Nitrafen a me ka hoʻomākaukauʻana 30. Inā heʻuʻuku nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hoʻokuʻuʻia i ka parasa (me ka lima). No ka hanaʻana i kēia, eʻaʻahu wale i ka mīkina lima a huki i ka piluna mai ka pana. E hoʻoponoponoʻia ka pilikia inā hanaʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa.
- Nā wāwae. Ua hōʻinoʻia lākou e nā hua'alapili, kahi e ulu ai nā hua hua ma hope aku a ulu aʻe ka pala. E kaua iā lākou hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻau lapalapaa hoʻonohonoho pūʻia nō hoʻi nā meaʻala.
I ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā meaʻeha, loaʻa pinepine nā hua waina i nā maʻi i hiki i kēia:
- ʻO Anthracnose. ʻO ka maʻi Fungal. Ke pili nei ia i nā lau a me nā wana aʻike iā ia iho e like me nā wahiʻeleʻele i nā hua a me ka waina.
ʻO kahi maʻi maʻamau aʻehaʻia, e hōʻino nui ana i nā mea kanu.
Pono e hoʻoukaʻia ka Anthracnose me nā fungicides (Antracol, Bordeaux hui, Ridomil, a me nā mea'ē aʻe);
- Milwau. I kekahi manawa ua kapaʻiaʻo ia he mīmū liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka maʻiʻoi loa. ʻOhana, e hōʻike ana iā ia iho ma keʻano mealy pā. Hiki ke mālama pūʻia kēia maʻi me ke kōkuaʻana o nā pūpū.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ka chlorosis, ka oidium a me nāʻanoʻano pala e hiki ke hōʻino i nā hua waina. ʻAʻole hiki ke pale aku iā lākou, akā, ua maʻalahi ka laweʻana i nā mea lapaʻa kūpono. Hiki keʻike hou aku i nāʻike ma nāʻatikala ma ka pūnaewele.
He kūlana maikaʻi loaʻo Alpha no ka mālama'āina, a no ka hoʻolakoʻana i ka papa waina, me nāʻano likeʻole me Ruta a me Pearl. He kūʻonoʻa loa i ka hau aʻaʻole makemake nui aku.
