
ʻO ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i nāʻano'ōmato i nā manawa a pau, heʻano kumu kūpono paha a iʻole ka'ōmaʻa liʻiliʻi paha, kahi kūpono no ka ohiʻana. ʻAʻoleʻo kēlā me kēiaʻano kūlana kiʻekiʻe e mahalo i nā hua nui nui loa.
ʻO Tomato "Tamara" pili i nā'ōmato e hui pū i ka nani o ka nahele a me keʻano nui o ka hua. ʻO ka nui o ka mea kanu e hoʻopīhoihoi i kahi noho kauwela, me ka mālamaʻole i kēiaʻano kōmato.
E heluhelu i kaʻike piha o kēiaʻano i loko o kā mākou puke. Aʻike pū nō hoʻi me nāʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mahiʻaiʻana.
ʻO Tamara Tomato:ʻanoʻano likeʻole
Kapa inoa | ʻO Tamara |
ʻO keʻano maʻamau | ʻO ke kauʻana o nā kaukū kaulike |
Ka mea hoʻomaka | ʻO Rusia |
Hoʻopili | 105-110 mau lā |
Puka | Kūkuluʻia |
'Oko | Red |
Ka nui o nā kōmike | 300-500 grams |
Ka hoʻohana | Nā hua a me ka wai |
E hāʻawi i nāʻano | 5.5 kilo mai ka nahele |
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana | Ke koi nui nei i ka loiloi a me ka wai. |
ʻO ke kūlana maʻi | Paʻiʻia e Verticillus a me Powdery Mildew |
Uaʻikeʻia kaʻano o keʻano he kikowaena hoʻohālike,ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 80 kapuaʻi ke kiʻekiʻe.ʻAʻole makemake kāna mahi mahi i nā hana'ē aʻe i loko o keʻano o kahi papa. Eia nō naʻe, ma kekahi mau mea (me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka meaʻai kūpono o ka lepo a me nāʻano pāmahana maikaʻi) hiki ke hiki i nā lāʻau ke piʻi he 120 knm ke kiʻekiʻe, a laila, hikiʻole ke hōʻoleʻia ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā poho a me nā trellis.
E ulu ana ka hua i ka manawa maʻamau ma hope o 110 mau lā mai ka manawa o ka lūlūʻana. He mea kūpono no ka uluʻana i nā greenhouses a me ka'āina ākea. E kūpono ana ke kūpaʻa o ka hōʻino a me ka fusarium.
ʻO nā hua o kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo "Tamara" he ulaula, pālahalaha,ʻano kino, a heʻano pulpʻoi aʻe ma luna o ka awelika. I ka wahī o ka'ūla, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai, heʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā lumi liʻiliʻi he pāʻalu ia, 4-6 i ka hua hoʻokahi. ʻO ka nui o ka hua he nui -ʻo ka awelika o ke kau hoʻokahiʻo 300 g. ʻO nā kope nui loa he 500 aʻoi aku.
E hoʻomanaʻo i nā hua a me ka maikaʻi o ka meaʻai ma ka frihana no nā pule he 3, pono ka laweʻana.
E hoʻohālikelike i ka kaumaha o nāʻano hua me nā mea'ē aʻe e hiki ke komo i ka papa:
Kapa inoa | Palena hua |
ʻO Tamara | 300-500 grams |
ʻO Peter Peter | 130 karamu |
ʻO Petero ka Nui | 30-250 kemu |
ʻO ka wahineʻeleʻele | 50 kamu |
Piʻi i loko o ka hau | 50-70 grams |
ʻO Samara | 85-100 grams |
Sensei | 400 grams |
Kupa i ke kō | 15 kemu |
ʻO ka Viscount Crimson | 400-450 grams |
Mele bele | Hiki i 800 grams |
Nāʻano
Hoʻokumuʻia kaʻano likeʻole e nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa hoʻokele Russian. Ua ho'āʻoʻia i ka makahiki 2010, i hoʻopaʻa inoaʻia ma ka papa inoa'āina o nāʻanoʻano i ka makahiki 2013. Hoʻomakaʻia ka'ōmato no ka mahiʻaiʻana i nā latitudes waena. Ua kiolaʻia no ka moku Moscow a me ka pūhaka waena, e hua maikaʻi i Siberia a me nā Urals.
Ua kaulana nā hua o ka Tamara no ka'ōleloʻoluʻolu, no laila, kahi maikaʻi loa o kā lākou hoʻohanaʻana,ʻo ia he salama a me ka hana wai. Me ka mālama pono, hiki i kekahi lālā ke lawe i ka 5.5 kilokika o nā tōmato piha..
Nā pōmaikaʻi: ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu a me kaʻole pono no ke kāpiliʻana,ʻaʻohe hopena ma nāʻano o ka lepo lepo kiʻekiʻe. Ma waena o nā hemahema, ua kapaʻia he hikiʻole ke pale aku i ka paukū a me ka momona o ka ululāʻau ma lalo o ke kaumaha o ka hua.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i ka hua o nāʻano likeʻole me nā mea'ē aʻe i ka papaʻaina:
Kapa inoa | E hāʻawi |
ʻO Tamara | 5.5 kilo mai ka nahele |
Māmā momona | He 10 kilokona ma ka mika mika |
ʻO ka lā mua F1 | 5 kg no ka mika mika |
Malu | ʻO 20-22 kilokika ma kēlā me kēia mika mika |
Ka piha piha piha o ka lole 241 | 8 kg ma ka mika mika |
ʻO'Alenka | 13-15 kilo i hoʻokahi mika mika |
Ka Papa Hana Hou1 | ʻO 18.5-20 kg i kēlā me kēia mika mika |
Bony m | 14-16 kilokika ma hoʻokahi mika mika |
Pākē ka lumi | 2.5 kg mai ka nahele |
Annie F1 | 12-13,5 kg mai ka lāʻau mai |
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
I loko o ke kiʻi hiki iāʻoe keʻike i keʻano o ka'ōmato "Tamara":

A e pili ana hoʻi i nāʻanoʻano kiʻekiʻe a me nā maʻi kūʻokoʻa, e pili ana i nā'ōmatoʻaʻole e ulu ana i ka'ōpū o ka pō.
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana
ʻO ka nui o nā'ōmato "Tamara", me ka wā pōkole, hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i nā mea kanu me nāʻanoʻano kiʻekiʻe loa, nā hua nui. ʻAʻole like me nāʻano koho'ē aʻe, hiki ke koiʻia kahi pale.
No ka loaʻaʻana o nā mīkini maʻamau, e kanuʻia nāʻanoʻano i waena o Malaki, a kanuʻia nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio ma ka lepo ma mua o nā makahiki heʻumi o Mei a me ka lā mua o Iune. Hāpai ka mea kanu i kahi shtamb ikaika loa,ʻoiai nā keiki i ke kaʻawale mai nā lāʻau mai. No ka hoʻonuiʻana i ke kū'ēʻana o nā mea kanu, ua'ōleloʻia e hāpai iki iā lākou. ʻO ka'ōpiopio "Tamara" nui loa e pili ana i nā mea momona a me ka maʻemaʻe. No ke kūkuluʻana a me kaʻohiʻana o ia mau hua nui, pono ia i nā kumuhana'ē aʻe.
He mea nui ka kanuʻana i ka lepo no ke kanuʻana i kēia hua me ka nui o nā mea meaʻai, a i ke kauwela e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā lāʻau me nā mea maniʻili koleke.
E heluhelu i nā mea kūpono e pili ana i nā mea kanu no nā'ōmato.:
- ʻO nā mea kanu, ka mineral, phosphoric, nā māmā a me nā mea hana maikaʻi i hanaʻia no nā mea kanu a me ka maikaʻi TOP.
- ʻOhe, iodine, amonia, hydrogen peroxide,ʻeleʻele, aicic acid.
- He aha ka meaʻai hānai a me ka hāpai, pehea e hana ai.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO keʻano o keʻano he kūʻokoʻa i ka phytophthora, akā,ʻo ka verticillus a me ka paukū lūlū e hiki ke hoʻopili iā ia. No ka hōʻaloʻana i ka maʻi, hiki ke kaʻawale ka pāpū mai nā mea kanu i ka hopena, a ma hope o ke kanuʻana i nā tōmato me ka lepo a me ka pālolo pālolo. Me keʻano o nā maʻi e kōkua i ka momona - Bayleton a me Topaz.
I waena o nā mea aloha i nā'ōmato maʻamau, ua hāʻawiʻia nā hua o ka papaʻo Tamara i ke poʻo o nā'ōpae no ko lākouʻano i hoʻolālāʻia, keʻano'ālohilohi a me kaʻiʻo. ʻO ka ho'āʻoʻiaʻana o ka hua, me ka nui o kona nui, ua heluʻia he kiʻekiʻe loa e nāʻoihana..
ʻAʻole i maʻalahi ka uluʻana i nāʻano likeʻole, akā,ʻaʻole e maʻalahi kaʻohiʻana, akā wale nō eʻai i ka hua holoʻokoʻa, no ka mea e hoʻonuiʻia kona nui ma nā poʻe noho hoʻomahaʻike.
Kaumua | ʻO ka hopena | Wahi nui i ke kakahiaka |
ʻO ka momona | ʻO Goldfish | Um Champion |
ʻO ke Kai | ʻO ka mea kanu | ʻO Sultan |
Red Red | Ke kaha o ka mākeke | ʻO ka nanea |
Volgograd Pink | ʻO De baraoʻeleʻele | New Transnistria |
Elena | ʻO De Barao Orange | ʻO Giant Red |
May Rose | ʻO De Barao Red | ʻO Lūkini |
ʻO ka makana nui | Alohaʻo Honey | Pullet |