WaeʻAno Kauwai

ʻO ka māla waina, he'āina kahiko loa ia, akā, ua ulu nei me ka wikiwiki a me ka uluʻana i nā makahiki he nui. ʻO kahiʻoihana nui i hanaʻia e ke kohoʻana i nā meaʻoi aku, aʻo ka hopena ua heluʻia nā tausani o nāʻano likeʻole. No kēia kumu, hiki i ka meaʻona lama loa ke lilo i kona poʻo ke hālāwai me kēia waiwai.

Ke ho'āʻo pinepine nei ka poʻe hoʻohālike i kēia manawa e hana i nāʻano paʻakikī a paʻakikī. Eia naʻe, i loko o ka lāhui, pono mau nāʻanoʻono o nāʻano hou,ʻo ka waiwai a pau o kaʻainaʻoliva a me ka meaʻono kūpono e hoʻolālā ai i ka makemake ma kahi lōʻihi ua nalowale. No kēia kumu, he nui ka poʻe kanu ulu iʻikeʻia e mau loa i ka pono i nāʻano kahiko, i hānaiʻia i ka makahiki i hala.

Ua lōʻihi ka nohoʻana o ka mea kanu i ka mahiʻaiʻana i ka ulu lāʻau. No nā mea he nui,ʻo ka hana o ka uluʻana i nā hua waina he meaʻono maoli a me keʻano o ke ola, ka mea i hikiʻole ke hōʻoluʻolu wale, akā,ʻo ka mālama pono. I waena o nā mea inu waina, ua hele aku nei mai kahi mea māmā maʻalahi i kaʻoihanaʻoiaʻiʻo ma kā lākouʻoihana,ʻo V. V.

Hoʻopili mākou a pau i ke kauwela me nā mea a me nā mea likeʻole. No kekahi,ʻo ke kai kēia, no ka mea he wela nui i ka kūlanakauhale, akā, no kekahi, he'ōpiopio kēia ma ke kauhale o ke kupunawahine a he nui nā huaʻono mai ka nahele a me ka mālaʻai. Akā, ma kēlā me kēia mau kohoʻekolu, ke nānā nei mākou a pau i ka pauʻana o ke kau wela o ka makahiki wale nō iʻikeʻia nā hua waina i ka lā ma ka mākeke a ma luna paha o ke kumu waina i ko lākou māla iho.

I ka wā kahiko, he nui ka poʻe i komo i loko o ka māla waina i mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena o kaʻohi ikaika i ka waina. ʻO kahi no kēia, ua kanuʻia nāʻanoʻanoʻoihanaʻoihana ma nā pā, e hāʻawi ana i ka nui o ka wai e pono ai no ka waiʻona o ka wā e hiki mai ana. I kēia lā, nui ka poʻe e ho'āʻo eʻimi i nāʻano kaina me kaʻono maikaʻi a me ka hōʻike, eʻono i nā huaʻono a hoʻonani i ka papaʻaina me nā hulu nani.

I kēlā me kēia makahiki, ma o nā hana a nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa, eʻike mai ana nā hua waina hou a hou aku. ʻOiaiʻoiai uaʻikeʻia kēiaʻano moʻomeheu e nā kānaka no nā makahiki he mau makahiki, ua mau nō ia e like me ka'ōlelo e like me ka mea ma mua. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hikiʻole ke hoʻokipaʻia ka hoihoi o nā mea aloha maoli i nā hua waina, a ke hoʻolimalima nei lākou i ko lākou manawa kūʻokoʻa e hana i kaʻano waina maikaʻi.

ʻO nā hua waina maikaʻi loa iʻikeʻia e ka hope. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ke ho'āʻo nei nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa hou e ho'āʻo i nā mea a pau e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i kā lākou mauʻano hou i ka mea maikaʻi loa. Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia i kēlā poʻe meaʻona waina i mea nui i nā hua o kēia moʻomeheu a hana i kahi koho no lākou iho.

ʻOiaiʻo ka hua wainaʻaʻole he lūlū maoli a he Ukrainian paha, ua lilo i mea maʻalahi i ko mākou moʻomeheu a ua liloʻo ia i mea hoʻonani kahiko o kēlā me kēia hale. Eia kekahi, he nui ka poʻe aloha i kēia mau lā nani i ka ulu waleʻana, akā, aia nō lākou i ka mahiʻana i nāʻano hou a me nāʻano likeʻole. I kēia lā, hiki i nāʻano hoʻolahaʻana i nā mea maiau o ka papa inoa o ka hoʻopaʻa inoa'āina.

ʻO nā mea a pau i ka hua waina, varietal aʻanoʻanoʻano likeʻole paha,ʻaʻole ia he hōʻike no ka maikaʻi o kāna hua me ka pono o ka nahele. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine,ʻo ia nāʻano o nāʻano kope iʻoi aku kaʻoi aku o ka holomua, akā, me kaʻoihanaʻoihana. A no nā poʻe aloha iʻike i kaʻike o nā hua o kēiaʻano moʻomeheu, akā,ʻo kona kumu papa a me ka hoʻomauʻana, e hoʻokani i kahi kuleana nui.

ʻO nā hua waina i huaʻia e ka poʻe akamai e koho i nā meaʻepekema. ʻO nāʻanoʻano likeʻole,ʻaʻole lākou wale nō nāʻano maikaʻi loa o nā hua. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, no kēia hana e hana ai nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa iā lākou. Ma kēiaʻatikala, makemake mākou eʻike iāʻoe, e ka poʻe heluhelu, me kekahi o kēia mau hua waina, i lilo i mea kaulana i loko o ka mea kanu manuahi a me nā mea kanu.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka momona nui o nā hua waina ke hoʻomaha no kaʻikeʻana i nā mea a pau e pili ana i keʻano hou a, inā makemakeʻoe, e kanu i kāu mahele. ʻO ka mea maʻamau,ʻo nāʻano hou he nui nui o nāʻano maikaʻi,ʻoi loa aku ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe. I kēlā manawa hoʻokahi, i kēia lā, nāʻano hua wainaʻona i huaʻia e nā mea kanu hoʻopuka, nā mea iʻike nui i kēiaʻano, ua lilo i kaulana loa.

Me ka kaulana o nāʻano hua waina hou a me kā lākou mauʻano likeʻole, he nui ka poʻe e hoʻomau pono ana i kā lākou mau mea kahiko a ua ulu nui i nā hua waina i nā makahiki. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia poʻe mea kanu waina ke hopohopo i nā pilikia o ka mālamaʻana a me nā maʻi o ka nahele, no ka mea,ʻo ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa ai nā huaʻono maikaʻi o kēia moʻomeheu he mea nui loa ia no lākou.

ʻO ka hāʻuleʻana i ke aloha me kekahiʻano wainaʻaʻole ia he manawa nui. I kekahi manawa, ua lawa ka nānāʻana i kahi nani nani, eʻike i ka meaʻona lama o kona mau hua waina aʻo ka'ōpū e pane koke aku i kēia mau hanana a me ka manaʻo o ka pōloli. ʻO ia keʻano waina i ka inoa haʻaheo "Victor".

ʻO ka pinepineʻana, i ke kūʻaiʻana i ka hua waina ma ka mākeke a i kahi hale kūʻai,ʻaʻole mākou e noʻonoʻo e hiki iā mākou ke ulu like me kā mākouʻoihana. I ka manawa like, he nui ka pōmaikaʻi o ka mea hoʻopuka, ma mua o kaʻoihana ahupuaʻa,ʻo ka uluʻana o ka ulu o nā mea kanu, a me nā hui pū me lākou, no ka mea,ʻoi aku ka manawa o ka ulu lāʻau no ka uluʻana a me ka mālama maikaʻi.

Ma nā meaʻona waina makamae,ʻo Isabella kekahi o nāʻano waina maikaʻi loa. Maii mai ia mea he meaʻono maikaʻi loa, kahi kī liʻiliʻi a me ka meaʻona maikaʻi loa. I ka manawa like, ponoʻole ka mea kanu i ka mahiʻai a mālama pono i nā hulu. Akā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka hanaʻana i ka waina mai ka hua waina "Isabella" ma ka home.

Ma waho aʻe o ka manipona maʻamau e pili ana i ka loaʻaʻana o kaʻohi waiwai nui, i kekahi manawa he pono e kiʻi i nā mea kōkua i ka hoʻouluʻana i ka uluʻana o nā huaʻai a me nā hua. ʻO kēia mau mea kēia me gibberellin. ʻO Gibberellinʻo ia keʻano o ka hormone ulu i loaʻa mai i ka haropi parani o ka genus Fusarium.