'Ōlelo Science "nā mea moe"ʻAʻole iʻikeʻia, he kiʻi pilina ia e komo ana i nāʻanoʻano likeʻole o kekahiʻohana'ōpiopio e noho nei ma kahi noho hale.ʻO kēia: ka'īlio, puaa, ʻio, ka lepo a me kekahi poʻe'ē aʻe.
ʻO ka hulu kao ka inoa o ke kanaka. He mea hikiʻole paha iā kākou a pau ke hana i ka hoʻoholo ponoʻana i kaʻano a me kaʻano o ka puʻupuʻu e hoʻohana ana i kahi microscope, loaʻa iā ia i ko mākou home. Ke nānā like lākou a pau, like kā lākou hana a me ko lākou nohona.
No laila, iʻole e hoʻonāukiuki i kona poʻo me nā manaʻoʻepekema, hoʻokaʻawale kekahi kanaka i nā pulu'ōpili e like me ko lākou noho. Noho lākou i loko o nā kāpena - kāpena, i ka lole olonā, ke kiʻekiʻe, piʻi i luna o kahi moe, hāʻule i ka lehu - ka pipi.
Ma muli o keʻano i kapaʻia ai ka pua,ʻo keʻano o kāna keiki bipi'ōpiopio ma nā wahi likeʻole o ke keʻena, he mea mau loa ia no ka mea nāna iʻike. ʻOiaʻiʻo, heʻokoʻa me nāʻehaʻeha e loaʻa ai i ke kino o kaʻili o kaʻili, hiki i kēia mauʻupena liʻiliʻi ke pale i nā maʻiʻehaʻeha (he pīpī, tularemia, typhus, maʻi).
Mai poina i ka ikaika loa o nā'auwaʻa a hua i ka wikiwiki loa. No laila, ma ka wehe muaʻana o kahi kanaka makua, pono e lawe kokeʻia nā mea e hoʻopau ai i nā palapē a hoʻopiha i ka hale.
A laila, eʻike kāua i ka mea i kapaʻia ka moeʻana a me ka lulu olonā.
Ke kiʻi o ka puʻupuʻu moe
Heʻuʻuku ka nui o ke kino o ka moena. He mea paʻakikī ke nānāʻana i nā māhele o ke kino o ka'ōpū me ka maka makaʻole, keʻole hiki ke hanaʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope. ʻO ke kino o ka parasite ua hoʻopuniʻia, ua hoʻokaumahaʻia ma nāʻaoʻao. ʻO ka uhi o ke kino he kino chitin, hana i kahi palekana, eʻoki i kēia pūpū me nā manamana limaʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka'ō'ō he 2-4 mm wale nō.
ʻO ka'ōpiopio o nā'ōpio heʻeleʻele, ma ka poʻe'ōpiopio, heʻano mele melemele aʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. Loaʻa nā wings. ʻEkolu mau pāpālua. Hiki i nā mea hope keʻoi aku ka ikaika - me ko lākou kōkua i ka pupule o ka pila, e hoʻokuʻu ana. Kūpī ke manu lele (kokoke i ka hapalua mika) a mamao loa (mika a me ka hapalua). He mea maʻalahi kēiaʻano o ka halihaliʻana no kaʻikeʻana i kahi mea i hōʻehaʻia, kahi e loli ai ka bloodsucker. ʻO nāʻeleʻele, ka mea e uhi i ke kino liʻiliʻi, e kōkua i nā'auwaʻa e paʻa i kekahi ma ka manawa eʻai ai.
Hoʻokumuʻia kaʻupena i ke āpau me ke kōkua o nā antennena antenn, hopu i nāʻano leo a pau. ʻO nā mea waha o ka'ōleʻa heʻano lūlū aʻo ke kūpikipiki. ʻAeʻia ka'ezyzy enzyme ma ka'ōpala palolo,ʻo ia ke kumu o ka nui o ka hanaʻana o ko lākou mauʻona i ka nūnū a me nā pahu.
Pehea e maopopo ai aia he mau'auwaʻa ma kāu hale noho aʻaʻole e hoʻololi iā lākou me nā meaʻokoʻaʻino'ē aʻe?
- ka helehelena o kaʻai ma kou mau home. ʻAʻole like me nā bedbugs, ke kū'ē i nā kānaka wale nō i ka pō, e lele a puni i ka uaki;
- nā kikowaena maʻamau. Pāleʻa nui ka pālea me nā wāwae, i ka wā e hoʻohana ai ka lole i kaʻili a me ka hue;
- ka pīpī ma kahi moe. ʻO ke oneʻeleʻele ma nā papahele e hōʻike ana i ka nohoʻana o kahi'ōpiopio i kou hale;
- nā mākua. Ma ka manaʻo mua o ka heleʻana o nā palapa i loko o ka hale, e kau i kahi'āpana pepa keʻokeʻo ma luna o kahi moe. Keʻike aʻike kokeʻia kaʻikeʻana i nā mea pōuliuli (flesha) e hōʻike i kāu mau koho;
- ka hanaʻoihana koʻikoʻi. He mea paʻakikī ka hopena a me ka lukuʻana, wikiwiki lākou e neʻe i kēlā me kēia wahi me ka haʻaleleʻole.
A laila eʻikeʻoe i kahi kiʻi o nā moena moe (lino), a me ke kiʻi o nā pīpī:
He aha nā kumu e lele ai nā'auwaʻa i loko o kahi moe?
He hopena lōʻihi kēia. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ua makemake nā'ōpūʻinoʻino i nā kāpili momona, nā mea momona holoholona, nā mea ma lalo o ka papahele a ma hope o nā papa lepo papa. Aia ma kēia mau wahi e hoʻomaha iki ana ma hope o kaʻaiʻono, waiho i nā hua a hūnā. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻuʻia i kahi moe ma kahi holoi holoi lōʻihi a iʻole kahi moena liʻiliʻi me ka lepo nui i nā kahawai a pau, no ka mea, he mahana maikaʻi ka mahana a me ka lepo.
He aha nā mea e moe ai nā moena? He aha ka mea e like ai ko lākou mauʻano?
ʻO nā hōʻailona o kahi pupule hīpī he mea maopopo loa, he paʻakikī i ka hoʻopiliʻana me nā hewa o kaʻili:
- ka uila uilaʻulaʻula me kahi poho pouli ma waenakonu;
- maʻi pāʻani paʻakikī ma ka'ōpala, kaʻona;
- nui nā pōʻino. Ma luna o ka moe, hiki i kahi puʻupuʻu ke hoʻonuanu i kahi lōʻihi no ka manawa lōʻihi, a waiho i kekahi mau liʻiliʻi e mamao loa aku ana mai kekahi i kekahi (akā,ʻaʻole ma keʻano o kahi ala hele, e like me nā moe moe).
ʻO ka pilikia o nāʻauʻa moe
Ma waho aʻe o nā hōʻaiha o ka maʻi nui (pinepineʻia e nā keiki me ko lākou'ōpū lahilahi a palupalu), hiki i nā puʻupuʻu ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā kino o nā pūnaewele i loko o nā kānaka. Eia kekahi, ke halihali nei nā'auwaʻa i nā maʻiʻehaʻeha (ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 mauʻano, he nui nā mea make) a me nā hua kikū (ke launa mau me nā holoholona).
Nāʻano hana e pili ana i nāʻauwaha moe
Ma mua o kou pilikia me ka pilikia o ka loaʻaʻana o ke ala kūpono e hoʻopau ai i ka maʻiʻeleʻele, ponoʻoe e hana i kekahi mau mea nui:
- e holoi i nā moena a pau i ka wai e pailaʻia (kahi iʻikeʻoleʻia ai nā'auwaʻa) ole hoʻokuʻu paha i ke alanui (inā koho nā'auwaʻa e noho ma kou hale i ka hoʻoilo);
- e lawe i kāu pipi (inā he holoholona hanai ka hale) i ka pipi. Na ke kauka e aʻo iāʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau-ʻalo (ka lehu, shampoos, drops) pono i ka hoʻopauʻana i nā palapa a me nā meaʻinoʻole i ke olakino o ka pipi;
- ʻo ka holoi maʻamau (i loko o ka wai no ka holoiʻana he mea makemake ia e hoʻonui i kahi hanana o nā hamopuni hale), e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a wili i nā kihi a pau, e kīkē i nā kāpena (eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka laweʻana iā lākou i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe), hana i nā meaʻoluʻolu a me nā mea hana ma nāʻano kūikawā;
- e hoʻopuni i nā makani ākea a pau.
I ka manawa e hoʻopau pono aiʻoe i nā hana a pau, e hiki iāʻoe ke hele i ka papahana nui o ka lukuʻiaʻana o ka'ō'ō puaʻa. Pono loa ke kaua. He mea pono e hoʻohana i nāʻano hana a ke kupunawahine a me nā lāʻau lapaʻauʻenehana hou i ka manawa like:
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau: "ʻO Cucaracha", "Kāhua", "ʻO Delta Zone", "Hua'ōlelo"aʻo kekahi poʻe'ē aʻe.
Hoʻopihaʻia kēia mau kālā i ka wai i loko o ka'ōmole pīpī, hoʻopili lākou i nā wahi a pau e hiki ai ke loaʻa i nā nūnū (nā mea momona, nā papahele, nā pīpī, nā mea pāʻani, nā mea momona).
Hanaʻia nā hana ma nā pale lima a me kahi maka. Ma hope o ka weheweheʻana, he mea makemakeʻole e komo i loko o nā hola i hala. Ma hope o kekahi manawa he mea maikaʻi ke ea i nā lumi a pau a hana i kahi holoi hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- puaʻa momona: "E hakakā", "Ola".
Hoʻopono no ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i nā mea kiko'ī (ke moe, sofa). ʻO kēia mau mea hanahana he meaʻawaʻawa, me ka'alaʻolu a me ka pōʻinoʻole i nā kānaka.
- "hale kanu"nāʻano.
Ma hope o ka lawelaweʻana i nā lāʻau lapalapa, pono e hoʻolaha i nā'ōpena o ka mauʻu maloʻo (wormwood, lavender, tansy). ʻO nāʻaila nui i loko o kēia mau mea kanu e pale aku i nā malihini i hōʻoluʻoluʻoleʻia a hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā lākou mai kēlāʻano likeʻole o ka huliʻana. He mea maikaʻi e kōkua mau loa aku i nāʻeke bloodsucking piha me ka pine sawdust (ʻaʻole kēiaʻano ala i ka makemake i nā'auwaʻa).
Aia kekahiʻaoʻao maʻalahi loa e lanakila koke ai i kahi'ō'ō pupule me kaʻole o nā pilikia. Hoʻokahi wale nō e hoʻopili aku i kahi lawelawe disinfestation. Ma hope o kēlā,ʻaʻole loa e waihoʻia ke ola o nā'ōpū.
I ka hopena, hāʻawi mākou iāʻoe i ke wikiō e pili ana i nā mea e pili ai i nā puʻupuʻu ma ke keʻena:
