Ma hope o ka ua ma luna o ke alanui, ma nā māla a me ka hauʻoli, he mau pūʻupuʻu āpau a me nāʻano momona. ʻO nā mea like i hoʻolimalimaʻia he palapalapala lepo i loko o ka mea e like me ka lepo, e lele aku ana mai ke kino o ke kino inā pili. No laila, he mau inoa'ē aʻe ka inoa o nā kapa hōkū: ka'ilihue, ka lepo, ka mea momona a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Hāʻalo pinepine ka meaʻona iā ia, a no ke kumu maikaʻi, ua lōʻihi ka mahaloʻana o nā Europa i kānaʻaʻa. E noʻonoʻo i ka mea e mākaukau ai ka wai uamo, nāʻano likeʻole, a me ka mea o lākou iʻoi aku ka mākaukau.
He mea hikiʻole paha,ʻaʻole paha
Kahi a pau i nāʻano momona hiki ke komo. Akā, e hoʻopau waleʻia kaʻai i nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio me ka'ōlohelohe keʻokeʻo. E like me nā makahiki o ka makahiki a me ke kino o ka'ōpiopio, uaʻano melelena ka pulp o lākou, ākea, aʻeleʻele a piha i ka lepo. 'Aʻole i manaʻo' ia kahi kope kope 'ē aʻea i kālenaʻia, no ka mea, ua nalowale i kāna leʻaleʻa.
He mea nui! I kekahi manawa, pale like nā pale'ōpiopio'ōpiopio me nā nalu. Akā, maʻalahi ka hoʻoholoʻana i kēia ma kaʻokiʻana i ke kino o ka mushroom i ka hapalua a loaʻa ma ka paukū ka wāwae a me ke koloka o ka toadstool. Inā ua loaʻa mua iāʻoe kahi pale pale i ka home, a laila,ʻo nā mea'ē aʻe a pau i hui aku me ia, e hoʻolei aku ia, no ka mea, ua "hoʻopuka" kēiaʻano amanita iā lākou me kāna mau meaʻawaʻawa. E holoi lima me ka hamo a me ka wai.
Me nā huaʻaina momona e like me keʻano nā kūkā. Heʻanoʻano likeʻole kēia mau pūlaʻi, akā,ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ko lākouʻili a me kaʻiʻo, aʻeleʻele koke ka wā i nui nā mea waiwai, a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, he mauʻano maʻamau a me nā uamo. ʻO nā lozhadozhiviki'ōpioʻaʻole i loaʻa i kaʻiʻo o keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, he mauʻanoʻeleʻele a heʻailaʻoliva paha. ʻIke nā kānaka a pau i konaʻala maikaʻiʻole. 
No laila, maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa o ka uamo. He pono wale nō eʻokiʻoki i ka hapalua a nānā i ka pulp i loko. He keʻokeʻo,ʻeleʻele,ʻaʻole he wāwae,ʻaʻole he hōʻailona o ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o nā spores.
E hoʻopili iāʻoe iho me nāʻano maʻamau maʻamau o ka meaʻai a me ka haʻalulu, no laila eʻole e kuhihewa i ka "ʻimi mālie."
Keʻano
No ka mea, uaʻikeʻia nā huluhulu e kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau.
Pūʻulu hua
ʻO keʻano o ka kino i loko o ka raincoats e like paha me ka polo a iʻole ka pear a he puka paʻa. ʻO nāʻano nui e pili ana i kaʻano. He'ōpuniʻeleʻele ko lākou, pinepine i nā kākalaioa, hāʻule i ka wāʻelemakule. I kona wāʻelemakule, uaʻanoʻeleʻele ka haʻiki a ulu i loko o ke keʻena, kahi e ulu ai ka lepo. Hoʻomaʻakaʻo ka peelino a me ka waimaka a hikiwawe, e hoʻolei aku i nā paila. 
Kaʻao
ʻO ka māhele i ke poʻo a me ka wāwae ka mea ma kahi'ē. ʻO kekahi mauʻano he pseudopod, i kekahi manawa iʻikeʻoleʻia keʻano, a ma kekahi mau'ōlelo i kapaʻia.
Pulp
I ke'ōpili'ōpiopio'ōpiopio keʻokeʻo, heʻeleʻele a me ka'ōwili. Hiki ke loloa ka haʻalulu a ke kino ke kino i ka manawa mua a lilo i mea liʻiliʻi, pale. A laila mau ka pōʻeleʻele, ke kuhi a piha i ka lepo. 
Pau ka pau
ʻO ka paukūʻeleʻele he oliveʻeleʻele a heʻeleʻele hoʻi i kaʻili a nānā aku e like me ka lepo e puka mai ana i ka wā i pihiʻia mai kahi mushroom kahiko. ʻO nā pahele heʻano paʻakikī a hiki keʻano i nāʻano likeʻole ma nāʻano likeʻole.
I ka manawa a me kahi e ulu ai ka ua
Hoʻopiʻiʻia kaʻaha momona ma nā kāʻei holoʻokoʻa koe wale nō ka Antarctica a ulu ma nā wahi a pau. Ma ka hapa nui ma ko mākou wahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke huli iā lākou mai ka hopena o ke kauwela a me kaʻolo. Hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā wahi a pau, ma nā alanui, ma nā kīhāpai, ma nā lawn, ma nā mahinaʻai a me nā hauʻoli, ma ka nahele. ʻO kekahi mau mea i loaʻa wale i nā māla me nā mahinaʻai,ʻoiai nā mea'ē aʻe e makemake i nā ululāʻau.
He mea nui! Hoʻokomo nui ka Raincoats i nā toxins i loko o lākou iho, no lailaʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻiliʻili iā lākou ma nā alanui a kokoke i nā kikowaena kokoke.
Video: pehea a me kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai lākou i nā uamo
Keʻano
ʻO ka momona nāʻano hauʻoli kaʻohana o nā hauhi. ʻO kaʻohana hoʻokahi nō hoʻi he mau dwarfs, kahiʻano like o nā haʻani,ʻo ka mea kaulana loaʻo ia kahi haucoat nui (aiʻole loloa loloa).
E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka haʻalima: nā pōmaikaʻi a hoʻopilikia i ke kino, nāʻano o ka uluʻana, e ulu ana ma ka home.
ʻO Gigantic
Hiki i ka ua nui ke piʻi i ka 50 knm ka laulā a hiki i 7 kg o ke kaumaha ma ka awelika. Ke ulu pinepine nei kēia pūniu i nā'ōiwi, akā loaʻa mākou i kekahi manawa i nā mahinaʻai, nā mahinaʻai, nā hauʻoli a me nā wahi'ē aʻe. He keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a heʻeleʻele kona, a lilo iʻeleʻele i ka wāʻelemakule. ʻAiʻia kaʻiʻo o nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio a heʻahu maikaʻi.
ʻO ka Pear
Ke ulu nei kēiaʻano i ka lāʻau palaho ma nā hui nui a hiki ke loaʻa pinepine i nā ululaau pine. Aia nā'ōpū i ka'ōpiopio i keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, kokoke i ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka pikipiki pīpī, me ka manawa e loli ai lākou i keʻohu a lilo i laumā, me he mea lā ua haki. Hoʻokomo pinepineʻia kā lākou pīpī a hoʻolilo iā lākou i keʻano o keʻano he 1.5-7 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. E like me ka nui o nā hōkū, he mea momona maikaʻi ia, akā i ka wā'ōpiopio wale nō.
ʻO Brown a iʻole ka hua
Hiki ke nānā aku i kahi pōpō iki me ke anawaena o 1-6 cm ma ka palatin. I ka'ōpiopio'ōpiopio, heʻehu keʻokeʻo, a lilo i meaʻono a kani keʻokeʻo. Hoʻopihaʻia kaʻili me nā'ōnihi kuihi, aʻoi keʻano o kaʻeleʻele ma mua o ka pūpū o ka hakina. E piʻi i ka 8 cm ka lōʻihi. E makemake i nā coniferous aiʻole nā'āpana ulu lāʻau'āpana.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Mai ka wā kahiko, ua hoʻohanaʻia nā paila o ka wai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka bronchitis, ka maʻi lahilahi a me ke kīkoko, e kū'ē i nā maʻi koko. Hoʻopiliʻia kaʻiʻo i nāʻeha a me nā pale no ka ho'ōla koke.
ʻAla
Heʻuʻuku kona nui o 1-6 cm ke anawaena a me 1.2-5 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Ma mua o ka manawa, e hoʻolālā keʻano o keʻano a me ke kala keʻokeʻo e loli. Hiki keʻikeʻia kahi palatine i'ōwili. Kūleʻa nuiʻo ia ma nā māla, nā koa, nā ululāʻau. Hiki i ka'ōpiopio, i ke keʻokeʻo o ke kino, e'ōwili.
Prickly, aʻo Pearl paha
ʻO keʻano o kēiaʻanoʻano mea hoʻonā like keʻano o ka wahine a iʻole he pea a hiki i ka 4 knm ka laulā a mai 2 knm a 9 knm ke kiʻekiʻe, he laulā ākea konaʻano, a ua uhiʻia kona mahele i nā'ōlaina, e like me nā pele. He keʻokeʻo ke keʻokeʻo,'ālaʻula me ka manawa, a pālahalahaʻia kaʻiʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, palupalu a pouli. He meaʻai nā'ōlaʻi'ōpiopio. E ulu mai Iune a hiki i ka halaʻana o ka'oʻai (ʻOkakopa) i nā māla, nā ululāʻau a me nā māla.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka mushroom momona nui loa ma ka honua he lola nui. He 22 kg kona kaumaha, a he 2,64 mika kona kuamo. Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Canadian Guy Richard i ka makahiki 2007. Uaʻoki ponoʻo ia i kēia mehumu me kahi spatula māla.
ʻO nā mea hana kino a me nā waiwai waiwai
ʻO ka hoʻohuiʻana o kēia huahana ((100 g) kēia huahana:
- nā pāʻani - 4.3 grams;
- he mau'aleʻa - 1 gram;
- ʻOka - 1 gram.
Aia i loko o ka pūpū ka pūpū nā meala: Kaloku, ka phosphorus, ka sodium, ka potassium, ka fluorine, chromium, hao, zinc, iodine, rubidium a me molybdenum.
ʻO kaʻiʻo kahi waiwai enzymes amylase, lipase, proteinase a me oxidoreductase. Loaʻa amino acids tryptophan, methionine, cystine, phenylalanine a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO kona kino pūpū he lāʻauʻokoʻa kūlohelohe ia e kāpili ai i ka bacillus tubercle a me kekahi mea waiwai me nā mea āpau a ke kīkala, i hoʻopaʻaʻia e nā hoʻokolohua holoholona. 
Nā mea kūpono o nā uamo:
- hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kino a hoʻoneʻe i nā toxins, radionuclides;
- loaʻa nā waiwai hemostatic;
- kalo-kalori - 100 grams ka 27 kcal;
- he mau'āpana antibacterial;
- nā'āpana antitumor (pēlā i ka hōʻailona hōʻalo);
- hoʻonui i ka pāʻani;
- e hoʻopili i kaʻili, maikaʻi;
- nā mea kūʻai hou;
- hoʻoulu i nā kaʻina hana i ka hopena;
- pili pono i ka'ōpū o ka maʻi'ōpū;
- e hoʻonui i ka'ōnaeho cardiovascular.
E heluhelu hoʻi e pili ana i nā pono a me nā noi komo i nā lālā likeʻole o nā halaha: nā halaha maʻemaʻe, boletus, kapi, shiitake, chaga (birch fungus).
E hoʻohana i ka kukeʻana
Ma muli o konaʻono kūpono a me kona loaʻaʻana, hoʻohana pinepineʻia ka ua no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nā meaʻai he nui - soups, salads, casseroles, snacks a keu aku. I kaʻaiʻai nā'ōpio'ōpio wale nō kēiaʻano. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i ka maloʻo, me ka paʻipaʻi, ka piʻupaʻa, ka pepa i kālaiʻia. Pono e hoʻohanaʻia nā pūpūʻohi ma hope koke o kaʻohiʻana aiʻole maloʻo. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻolapalapa i ka mea mua e ho'ōki i ka hanaʻana o nā spores, a laila ka'ō, ke kuhū, a me ka pilakī. Kūpono ka makemake o ka maloʻo a me ke kānana. 
Ma mua o ka kukeʻana, hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia nā huaʻaʻahu a wehe i kaʻiliʻili. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia lākou i kahi maloʻo, i mea e nalowale ai kaʻuhane mushroom. Hikiʻia, hoʻolaha i ka lā a iʻole ma ka umu no ka wela wela, hiki ke kauʻia ma kahi kaula a kau i luna o ka ipu. Hoʻohanaʻia nā pūmakai i hoʻolālāʻia e hāʻawi i nā pāʻakai i kahiʻaʻa o ka meaʻai. Hanaʻia ka'ōpena mīpī me ka mīkini mai i nā momona momona,ʻaʻoleʻoi aku kaʻino ma mua o nā haohao keʻokeʻo.
Ke'ōlelo mākou iāʻoe e heluhelu e pili ana i kaʻenehana o ka hoʻomoʻahiʻana i nā halaha: ka piʻohi (chanterelles, halo hahi, nā haroha maʻemaʻe, ryadovki), ke kopela (harole maʻemaʻe), hoʻomaloʻo (nā hahaʻi kalo), kekiʻi (keʻokeʻo, nā haloo, ka hīmeni, nā haohao, nā haʻalulu).
Hiki ke kuke ʻO nā hōkū hōkū Italian. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā haʻalā, e kipaku iā lākou. A laila hoʻolapalapaʻia i ka wai paʻakai. Ma hope o ka hoʻoleiʻiaʻana o ka sieve a hoʻomaʻalili. Eʻokiʻoki i loko o nā'āpana liʻiliʻi a waiho me nā pūʻali i loko o kahi kōmaʻa. Hiki i loko o kaʻaila a hiki i ka hapalua o ka wai mai ka'ōpū mai. Hoʻopihaʻia nā puʻupuʻu a hoʻopiliʻia ka palaoa, a laila pālahalaha hou no ka hola he iwakālua. E paʻi i ka'ōmole me kaʻaila kawa a nininiʻia i loko o ke kōkena. E hoʻonui i nā meaʻala eʻono (paʻi, paʻakai, cloves, etc.), greens a hoʻomele ma kahi wela wela no kahiʻumi mau minuke.
Video: pehea e ulana ai i nā momona
E kiʻi i nā huaʻiliahi aʻai i ka mea hiki loa. ʻAʻole lākou wale nō iʻoluʻolu, akā ua pono nō hoʻi. ʻO ka mea nui,ʻo ka hahaiʻana i ke kānāwai māmā - eʻokiʻoki i ke kino o ka kino a nānā i kāna mau mea maʻamau no ka hoʻoholoʻana i nā mea hiki ke hoʻolālā a lawe wale i nā'ōlaʻi'ōpiopio me kaʻiʻo keʻokeʻo.
