ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi loa ma ka honua he nui nā inoa: luna - ʻoiai, 'Iepani - kinkan (ʻalani gula), Kina - kumquat (ke apple apple). ʻO nāʻano o ke alani, lemon a me ka mandarin ua hoʻohuiʻia i hoʻokahi hua kū hoʻokahi, i kapaʻia he kumqut. He mauʻano likeʻole kēia mea kanu, kahi a mākou e aʻo hou ai.
Nagami kumquat
Nāʻano Kumquat Nagami, aiʻole Fortunella margarita (Fortunella margarita) - ka meaʻoi loa o nāʻano kumquat. He lola-uluʻana i ulu lāʻau nui a lāʻau liʻiliʻi paha me kahiʻano a puni a me nā lauʻeleʻele nui. Hiki keʻikeʻia ma lalo o ka inoaʻo Kinkan oval.
Hāpai ia i ka hua a puni ka makahiki, kūpaʻa i ke anu anuanu a me ka hulu, akā, i loko o nāʻano mahana, momona nā huaʻono. Ua keʻokeʻo nā pua Nagami kumquat aʻala, e like me ka hua o nā huaʻala'ē aʻe. ʻO keʻano o kaʻili a me keʻano o ka hua e like me ke alani, aʻo kona nui he oliwa nui. ʻO kaʻili maikaʻi eʻono i nāʻano likeʻole me ka pulp maikaʻi me ka lemon.
He mea nui! Hiki i ka Kumquat Nagami ke ulu i loko o kahi lumi i loko o nā ipu nui, he mea kanu maikaʻi ia no nā bonsai. ʻO ka lepo maikaʻi loa he lepo acidic, a he mea kūpono ke hoʻohāinu i ka hoʻoilo a pinepine i ke kauwela. Home Kinkan makemake i ka kukui maikaʻi.
Nordmann Nagami
Hoʻokaʻina Nordmann Nagami Ua hanaʻia i nā mea i hanaʻoleʻia no nāʻano Nagami maʻamau aʻano likeʻole me ka manawa hou a heʻano nuiʻole. Kūʻai ma nāʻano liʻiliʻi, ua ulu aʻe ma California.ʻO ka mea nui o ka nele o nāʻanoʻano. ʻO ka lāʻau i ka nānāʻana a me nā waiwai likeʻole ia me ka makuahineʻo Nagami, he kūpaʻa nō hoʻi ia. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo-nā huaʻulaʻula heʻanoʻano'ē aʻe, akā, heʻono hoʻi kaʻili. E ulu ana ka lāʻau i ke kau, A e hua mai i ka hua i ka hoʻoilo.
Keʻike neiʻoe? I ka makahiki 1965, ma Florida, uaʻikeʻo George Otto Nordmann i waena o nā hua ulu ulu ulu aʻo ia i ulu ai i mea e loaʻa ai nā maʻiʻeha, kahiʻo Nagami kumquat. ʻAʻohe lua o kāna hua. Ma hope mai ua nui nā kumulāʻau. I ka makahiki 1994, kapaʻia ka inoaʻo "Nordmann Bessemyanny."
Malay Kumquat
Malay Kumquat (Fortunella polyandra) ua loaʻa kona inoa no ka hoʻolahaʻana ma ka Malay Peninsula. ʻO ka lāʻau ke kiʻekiʻe i 3-5 mau mika. ʻO ka manawa ua uluʻo ia no nā hana hoʻonani a hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka pā. Loaʻa i nā lauʻeleʻele uliuli he kiko'ī a hepoe paha. ʻO nā hua o ka Malay kumquat kaʻoi aku o ka nui ma mua o nāʻanoʻano'ē aʻe, a he kiko'ī ko lākouʻano. ʻO ka'ōpena heʻewalu mau hua. ʻO kaʻili o ka hua he gula-ʻalani i kaʻula, maikaʻi a me ka'ālohilohi.
He mea nui! He makaʻala nui ka Malay kumquat i ke anu, a ma nā wahi kūpono e ulu ai i loko o ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo.
Kumquat maeve
Ke Kumquat Treeʻo Mum (Fortunella crassifolia) -ʻO ia, he pāpale aliʻi nani a me nā pulu koʻikoʻi liʻiliʻi. Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo Kumquat Maeve nāʻanoʻano likeʻoleʻo Nagami a me Marumi. ʻO ka wā ulu ke kauwela, aʻo nā hua i hoʻopauʻia i ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo. Heʻano mālieʻole nāʻanoʻokoʻa o Nagami, akā e kū mau ana keʻano wela. Hoʻomaopopo i ka nele i ka hanu.
ʻO nā hua he meaʻono maikaʻi loa,ʻo ia ka meaʻoi loa o nā kumquats, oval a'ōpiopio paha, e like me ka lemona, he nui loa. ʻO keʻano o nāʻanoʻano i ka pulp keʻano liʻiliʻi, aia nā hua me kaʻole pōhaku. ʻO nā'āpanaʻeleʻele a me nāʻiʻoʻonoʻoluʻolu he meaʻono. ʻO kēia keʻano kūikawā no ka hōʻiliʻili hou.
Hong Kong Kumquat
Pākī a haʻahaʻa Hong Kong kumquat (Fortunella hindsii) ua ulu nuiʻo ia ma Hong Kong a ma nā wahi kokoke loa o Kina, akā aia nō hoʻi konaʻano mahi. Heʻalani lahilahi a lahilahi kona, he nui nui.
Hoʻohana pinepineʻia kēia kumulāʻau nui e hana i nā bonsai. ʻAʻole kahi ulu o kahi mea kanu iʻoi aʻe ma mua o ka mika. ʻO kona huaʻalani-orange he 1.6-2 ka huina ke anawaena. ʻO ka hua i ka mea hikiʻole ke komo:ʻaʻole ia he meaʻono, a ma kēlā me kēia'āpana, nui nāʻanoʻano. Ma Kina, hoʻohanaʻia kekahi manawa i mea hoʻolimalima.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO nā hua o ka Hong Kong kumquat nā hua liʻiliʻi loa o nā hua ulu. Ma ka home, ua kapaʻia kēiaʻanoʻo "ka momona gula".
Kumquat Fukushi
ʻO kahi Kumquat lāʻau nuiʻo Fukushi, aʻo Changshu paha, aʻo'Obovata (Fortunella Obovata) He pāpale pale nani kona pāʻani ma waho o nā kākalaioa a me nā lau ākea nui, hiki keʻae i nā wela haʻahaʻa. Huluʻia nā hua Fukushi e like me ka bele a iʻole ka pea me ka lōʻihi o 5 cm. ʻO ka'ōmole o ka hua heʻalani,ʻoluʻolu, mālie a melahi, aʻo ke kino, heʻono a paʻakikī, me nāʻano hua.
He mea nui! ʻO Kumquat Fukushi he kope maikaʻi loa no ka mālamaʻana i nā kūlana o ka lumi ma muli o konaʻano likeʻole, nā puaʻala, nā mea e hoʻonaniʻia ai, ka ponoʻole a me nā hua kiʻekiʻe.
Kumquat Marumi
ʻO Marumi Kumquat, aʻo Fortunella Japanese (Fortunella japonica) kū i waho ma ke alo o nā kākalaioa ma luna o nā lālā, aʻo keʻano'ē aʻe e like me ka Nagamiʻano likeʻole,ʻo nā lau oval wale nō ka mea liʻiliʻi a hāʻule i luna. ʻO ke kumulāʻau kūpaʻa paʻakikī. ʻO nā huaʻo Marumi he'ōmaʻomaʻi-alani, a puni a i hoʻopalahalahaʻia paha, ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, me ka pelo maikaʻi, ka pulp'āpala a me nāʻano liʻiliʻi.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka hōʻike mua pihaʻana o kēiaʻano i kapaʻiaʻo Citrus japonica ("Karusona Kepani") i paʻiʻia i ka makahiki 1784 e ke kanaka kālaihonua Swedishʻo Karl Peter Thunberg i kāna puke "Flora Japanese".
Kuhi kumukumu
Nā kumumato kūikawā (Variyegatum) ua kākauʻia i ka makahiki 1993. ʻO kēiaʻano hana kūpona i hanaʻia heʻano hoʻololiʻiaʻo Nagami kumquat.
ʻO ke kumquat i hoʻonuiʻia he kumu lāʻau nui me ka nui o nā lau a me kaʻole o nā kākalaioa. ʻO nā lau he pale'ōmaʻomaʻa a me kaʻulaʻula, ma luna o nā hua he'ōmaʻomaʻo māmā a me nā'ōpala'ōmaʻomaʻo. Ke pau ka hua, e nalowale lākou, aʻo kaʻili o ka hua e lilo iʻalani. ʻO nā hua o kēiaʻano likeʻole he'āpana, ākea kaʻalani māmā a maikaʻi. Pau lākou i ka hoʻoilo.
Kumquat no ka nui he nui waho waho ma hope o nā mea a pau Hiki iāʻoe ke ulu i ka home. Ke kohoʻana i kahiʻano likeʻole no kāu pono'ī a me ka hoʻolakoʻana i nā mālama lāʻau, hiki iāʻoe ke hauʻoli i kaʻoi o keʻano o ka'ōpona "ʻo apple" ma ka home.
