Loaʻa mākou i ka maʻalahi i ka pipi no ka pipi.
ʻO ka mālamaʻana o iaʻano holoholona he mea pilikia loa ia, no ka mea, pono e hoʻolako i ka hale hoʻomaha a me ka haleʻai, a me ka nui o nā meaʻai.
Akā, pehea kāu e hana ai inā makemakeʻoe i ka waiū hou, ka waiū homemade, ka nihi a me ka kirimaluʻono!
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka hopena,ʻo ia me ka mea maoli. I kēia lā, hiki pono ke kūʻai i kahi bipi wahine no ka mālamaʻana i ka home.
E maʻalahi ka maʻalahi, akāʻo ka nui o ka waiū e loaʻa mai iā iaʻaʻole e hana. Ma lalo nei mākou e wehewehe aku i nāʻano a pau o kēia mau bipi a me nā hanauna likeʻole.
He aha nāʻano bipi a kēia mau mea nui?
ʻAʻohe mea'ē aʻe i loko o kēia mau bipi, koe wale nō ka lōʻihi pokole, a, no laila, ke kaumaha. Uaʻike muaʻia lākou ma'Ania, kahi i hoʻomanaʻia ai ka bipi no nā kumu hoʻomana.
Ma muli o kaʻilihune loa o nā lāhui o kēia'āina, ua lilo ka hoʻopukaʻana i ka hoʻokumuʻana i kekahi "kaulike" waiwai. ʻO ka hopena, uaʻikeʻia nā bipi momona.
ʻAʻole ia e kānalua i ka manaʻo o kēia kau bipi i ka meaʻai, akā, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia kekahi no iaʻano. ʻO ka pinepine,ʻo iaʻano bipi no ka mea hoʻonaninani o kona waho a no ka loaʻaʻana o ka waiū o nā mea maikaʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka'ōhumu a me nā meaʻoi aʻe o nāʻele
No ka manawa mua, ua kohoʻia nā bipi kauō ma kahi o 15 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, no laila i kēia lā aia wale nō 26 a 30 mau hanauna o kēiaʻano ma ka honua nei. E nānāʻia ka hanauna inā he:
- ʻO ka piʻiʻana o ka piʻiʻana mai 90 a 110 mau kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe.
- ʻO keʻano o ke kaumaha o kekahi kanaka makua ma ka laulā 100 a 110 kilokalo, a mai 250 a 350 kilokani.
- ʻO kahi waiū o ka waiū, kahi hiki i ka bipi ke hana i ka lā hoʻokahi (ʻo ka heluʻoi aku he 3 rita,ʻoiai e hiki i kekahi mau pua ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe 7 liters).
Ma muli o ka hopena o nā hanauna i hanaʻia e nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa, ua nui ka nānāʻana o nāʻepekema i ka hanaʻana i nā bipi hou i hiki ke pale i ka mana o ka'ōlohelohe.
No laila, nui ka hapa o nā lālā o kēiaʻano maikaʻi loae like me ke kūpono o ka hoʻololiʻana i kahi kūlana o ka hoʻolālā.
He nui lākou ka maʻiʻole, a ma keʻano o ka hōʻoluʻolu o ke anu,ʻaʻohe hopena e loaʻa, e pau nā'ōuli i nā lā wale nō. Hoʻomaopopo hou kēia mea i ka hānauʻana o nā bipi kauō.
Ma muli o nāʻano maikaʻi o ka palekana, ua hoʻohana nuiʻia nā bipi kauō ma ka kohoʻana i nā bipi nui. ʻO ka pūnaewele a lākou e lawe ai, he mea ia e pale ai i ka nui o nā maʻi hanu a me nā maʻi viral.
Uaʻikeʻia i ka wā e hele ai i nāʻano bipi o nā bipi me nā mea nui, ua hoʻoemi nuiʻia ka makeʻana o nā'ōpio. Hiki iā ia ke ho'ākāka i kēiaʻano ma kaʻano maʻalahi o nā bipi liʻiliʻi, a heʻano maikaʻi loa ka makuahine.
No ka waiū o nā bipi kauō
Hiki i ka waiū o kēia mau bipi ke kū me ka makaʻuʻole i pili i nā mea maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole ia wale nō ka maikaʻi, akā ua waiwai nui hoʻi i loko o kāna mele mele.
Inā hoʻohālikelikeʻoe me ka waiū o nā bipi hānai, a laila, ponoʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka nui o ka lakene o ka momona o nā kauʻulu momona a me nā phospholipids.
Inā ma ka waiū o ka bipi wahine ka nui o ka mua iʻoi aʻe, a laila, aia ka nui o nā phospholipids i ka waiū o nā bipi kauō. He mea maʻalahi kēia mea hoʻomehana i ka lolo a me ka pūnaewele'ōpiopio a pau, no ka mea he hana nui ia i ka hana o ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i nā pūnana nerve o ke kino kanaka.
No laila,ʻo ka waiū o nā bipi momona he meaʻai nui loa. No ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā keiki a me nā kānaka i loaʻa ka pilikia me ka'ōpū o ka maʻi'ōpiopio, ka maʻi o ka maʻi a me nā mea paʻakikī.
No ke aha iʻilihune loa ai nā bipi wahine ma ko mākou mau'āina?
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he waiwai nui kēia mau bipi i ko lākou kūpono, akā, i ka heluʻana i ka waiwai o hoʻokahi kanaka. A inā i hiki ke kūʻaiʻia kahi keiki bipi o kekahi o nā holoholona likeʻole o "Zebu" no ka emi mai i $ 100, a laila, hiki pinepine ka uku i nā kaukani kālā.
Eia naʻe,ʻo kēia kumuhana no nā mea he nui e hiki ke hoʻoikaika pono i kā lākou hana pono'ī a me ka hānauʻana o nā bipi kauō, me ka pōmaikaʻiʻaʻole wale no ka pēke, akā, no ke kino a me kaʻuhane hoʻi.
Hiki ke noʻonoʻoʻia kekahi kumu ka hananaʻole o kekahi mauʻano o ka nohoʻana a me ka nohoʻana i kahi anuanu.
Hoʻohālike likeʻia ka "Zebu" a me ka'āpana Angus kau ma nā wahi me kahi anuanu kaiākea. Pono mākou e kokoke i kēlā me kēia makahiki e mālama iā lākou i loko o ka lumi i hoʻopaʻaʻia me ka lawaʻole o ka meaʻai maʻamau.
Hiki i kēia mau mea a pau ke alakaʻi i ka pohō kaumaha a me nā waihona waiū o lalo. No laila, ma mua o ka kūʻaiʻana i kahi puaʻa momona, e nīnau i kahi maikaʻi i hoʻololiʻia i kaʻano o ka aniau o nā'āina āu e noho nei.
ʻO ka mea hoʻokahi wale nō ka koho no ka'āina o nā CIS e hiki ke lilo iā Highland. Eia naʻe, pili wale nō ia i nāʻano o nā bipi, no ka loaʻaʻana o ka waiū mai ia mea he mea hikiʻole ke hana. Akā, i ka manawa like, he nui kona mau pono pono'ī:
- ʻO kahiʻano nui o ka mahiʻai,ʻaʻole ia he kumu no ka hānaiʻana a me nāʻano kūpono o ka mālama.
- I loko o ka meaʻaiʻaʻole lākou i keʻanohu, hiki iā lākou keʻai i nā mea kanu a me nā kumu liʻiliʻi.
Eia kekahi,ʻo kā lākouʻai hānai he emi iho ka nui o nā hipa.
- ʻAʻole pono kaʻohana e kūkulu i nā hale kūikawā kūikawā no kā lākou mālama.
ʻO ke ahonuiʻana o ko lākou kino a me ka mānoanoaʻeleʻele o ka lauoho lauoho e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻomanawanui i nā wāʻoi loa o kaʻino me kaʻole o nā pilikia. Ma waho, ua mālamaʻia kēia mau bipi i loko o ka makahiki.
- Ua hoʻopuka maikaʻiʻia e lākou iho.
He maʻalahi ka maʻalahi, ua loaʻa i nā bipi he mea maikaʻi loa i ka makuahine, kahi iʻikeʻoleʻia ai ka makeʻana o ka poʻe'ōpiopio.
- Uaʻikeʻia lākou he maikaʻi kūponoʻole,ʻaʻole lākou iʻike i nā maʻi e kū mau i nā bipi.
Ka weheweheʻana o nā pua momona o nā bipi "Zebu"
ʻO ka nohona mau o "Zebu" i kapaʻiaʻo ka mokuʻo Sri Lanka, akā i kēia lā, e mālama lākou i ka loaʻaʻana iā lākou i loko o ko mākou mau ākea.
No nā makahiki he nui, ua noʻonoʻo waleʻia ka pua, no ka mea, ho'āʻo nā mea kanu holoholona a me nā holoholona holoholona e hele i kēlā me kēia mau bipi nui i mea e loaʻa ai nā meaʻoi aʻe.
Akā i kēia lā, ua wehe muaʻia ka pua, i hiki ai iā ia ke mālama i kona kūlana hoʻokahi a pale aku i ka hopena hope. Ke ulu nei ka helu o nā kānaka o kēiaʻano.
Nāʻano likeʻole a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻOiai i ka wā o ke kanaka makua, ua nānā nā bipi a Zebu i nā keiki bipi nui ma mua o nā holoholona nui.
ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻonuiʻana o ko lākou kino he 91 mau kenimika,ʻo ia hoʻi, me ko lākou kiʻekiʻeʻaʻole lākou e hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka piko o kekahi kanaka.
ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau no kēiaʻano puaʻa he mea hiki ke kahaha nui hoʻi, no ka mea heʻewalu kilokani ka nui wale nō.
Ma keʻano o ko lākou laulā, hiki i nā kau bipi zeb he waiū māmā aʻeleʻele paha. ʻO ka paʻi hoʻokahi-lawaiʻa maʻamau loa, me kaʻole o nā kueʻole a me ke kūkini,ʻo keʻano o nā bipi wahine Rū.
He lōʻihi ke kapa komo, no ka pono e pale aku i nā'okena i nā mea wela ma India. Ke kūkuluʻia nei ko lākou ikaika loa, inā paha he mea lahilahi nā wāwae.
ʻO nā mea nui o ka mālamaʻana a me ka hānauʻana o nā bipi "Zebu"
ʻO ka hānaiʻana i ka bipi momona ka mea maʻalahi loa. No ka ola piha e lawa ke kumuhana o hoʻokahi hay a me ka wai. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo kaʻoihana'ē aʻe e pili i ka ulu a me ka nui o ka waiū, akāʻaʻole naʻe e like me ka hānaiʻana i nā bipi kūpono.
I loko o ka mahana mahana, hiki ke maʻalahiʻia ka "Zebu" ma kahi ākea, e hāʻawi ana i ka manawa e loaʻa ai ka meaʻai. I kēlā manawa hoʻokahi, he nui loa ka maikaʻi a me ka kūlana o kēia mau bipi i ke kauʻana o kahi humpelu ma luna o lākou me nā momona momona momona ma hope o kā lākou humps.
I nā manawa maʻamau,ʻaʻole hoʻohanaʻia kēia momona i nā manawa a pau, akāʻo ka hōʻiliʻili wale nō ia, akā, i ka manawa o ka hoʻokēʻaiʻanaʻaʻole eʻae i ka holoholona e make.
He mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi e heluhelu e pili ana i ka hānaiʻana i nā bipi momona.
He hapa anei kaʻohana?
ʻO nā hemahema o kēia lāhui he mea hikiʻole ke lilo i nā mea pōʻino o kaʻano o nā bipi. ʻO ia, hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio wale nō e pili ana i ka nui o ka waiū a me ka hikiʻole o nā holoholona eʻike i ka uluʻana o ka meaʻai.
Ma nāʻano'ē aʻe a pau, heʻano mālie, a maikaʻi nā holoholona aloha e pono ai ka nānā a me ka hānai. No ka mālamaʻana,ʻo ka mea wale nō e pili ana i ka mea hānai holoholona e hiki ia ia ke lūlū i ka bipi a me ka huiʻana i ka hulu hipa.
Nā meaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i nā mea hoʻolaha e hiki mai ana
ʻO ka huhū mālie o nā bipi "Zebu" e hiki ai iāʻoe ke maʻalahi i nā mea a pau ma luna o ka lepa a me ka māʻona.
ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻokūkū i ka manawa me nā holoholona'ē aʻe,ʻaʻole e wāwahi i nā pā, aʻeha paha i kekahi pōʻino'ē aʻe.
Ma hope o kaʻaiʻiaʻana o kēia iʻa i ka nahelehele, e waiho waleʻia ka lau nahele nani a me ka lehua, a ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa kokeʻia e nā bipi.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai no ka hānaiʻana no "Zebu" ka liʻiliʻi, a ma ke kauwela,ʻaʻole kahi peni.
ʻO kēiaʻano o nā bipi kauō e pili ana i nā holoholona o kaʻano nui o ka mahiʻaii ka manawa no ka loaʻaʻana o nā huahanaʻaʻohe mea i hoʻohanaʻia (maikaʻi, aʻaʻole nā mea liʻiliʻi paha).
Ka hopenaʻana o ka waiū: hiki iāʻoe ke manaʻo i ka waiū.
Ke kāhea nei i kēia bipi wahine he mea paʻakikī ka mea ka waiū e hāʻawi mai i kahi liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO ka maʻamau,ʻo ka uku awakea o ka lā he 3 lita. Ināʻaʻoleʻoe i loko o ka "Zebu" pono, a me kona keʻa, e hoʻomāhuahua nui paha kēia kiʻi.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka hoʻonuiʻana ke hoʻokomo i ka hiki o kēia mau bipi e lawe mai i kā lākou mau keiki pono'ī. Ma kēiaʻano,ʻo lākou maikaʻi loaHiki keʻikeʻia kekahi keiki bipi'ōpiopio ma kāu mahiʻai i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka manawa like, hiki i ka manawa e noho ai i loko o nā bipi kauō no ka manawa lōʻihi, a hiki i ka 10 mau makahiki.
Nā Angua a me nā pōmaikaʻi o kā lākou waihona
ʻOiai nō kēiaʻano i pili i ka pila, akā,ʻoi aku ka nui a me ke kaumaha i nā mea a mākou i hōʻike ai ma luna nei. Ua haʻaleleʻo ia ma Australia,ʻo ia kona'āina hānau.
ʻO ka pipi o Angus ʻikeʻia i nāʻano mahana mahanaNo laila, i ka wā e hoʻohāpaiʻia ai kēiaʻano ma waena o ke kai waena, i ka wā anuanu, pono nō i nā holoholona ke makemake i kahi hoʻomaha kūikawā i ka manawa kūpono no ka neʻeʻana.
Aia kekahi mau anima Angus nui,ʻo ka mea kaupaona heʻelua manawa o ka nui o nā mea a mākou e wehewehe nei. He nui nāʻano likeʻole ma waena o kēia mauʻanoʻelua o ka pū hoʻokahi, akā, ma ka leiʻaʻahu.
Eia naʻe, he pāʻani koʻikoʻi ka hana i nā mea i maʻalahi a me ka hoʻomehana waiwai o ka'eneke, akā naʻeʻaʻoleʻoi iki lākou i ka hana.
He aha nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hiʻohiʻona iʻikeʻia o ka pua?
ʻO ka momona o kēia mau bipi wahine maikaʻi loa, he mauʻeleʻele wale nō, a me kā lākou mau mea nui. Ua uhiʻia kaʻili o nā māne Angus mai ka hānauʻana me ka nui, akā,ʻaʻole paʻakikī, ke kapa.
He pōkole ko lākou mau wāwae, no laila, ma ka hope o lākou, uaʻano kino loa ka kino a ākea. He pōkole ke kino aʻaʻole lōʻihi,ʻo ka uluʻana o kekahi kanaka makua i kēlā me kēia manawa,ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 mika.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka mālamaʻana i nā kauā Angus
ʻO kahi mea nui no ka mālamaʻana i nā bipi o kēiaʻano,ʻo kaʻoi aku o kaʻoihana o ka meaʻai iʻoi aku ka nui o kaʻoihana o nā bipi.
ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka pipi ʻAʻole makemake i ka nui o ka meaʻai aʻo ka manawa no ka hānaiʻana e hiki loa ke palena.
Eia kekahi laʻana, i mea e hiki ai i kahi pua bipi 10 Angus ke loaʻa i 300 mau kilokani kilokilo no lākou i loko o kahi pōkole o ka manawa, e lawa ana i kahi hehi he 2 mau hehi.
Akā, inā mākou e komo nei i nā lālā bipi liʻiliʻi o nā bipi, a laila, ua lawaʻole kēia wahi e hānai ai i nā kānakaʻelua. ʻO ka hopena, ma ka hihia mua, ma ka puka e hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa i kahi 3,000 mau bipi maikaʻi o nā bipi kauō, aiʻole he 1,000 mau bipi o nā bipi kūpono.
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o ka mālamaʻana i nā pipi o Angus,ʻaʻole lākou e hanaʻino i ke kaiapuni. ʻAʻole ia i nāʻano maʻamau no lākou keʻokiʻana i nā lau mai nā lālā lāʻau, me ka waihoʻole i ka huaʻole, aiʻole ia e hoʻolāʻau i ka mauʻu maikaʻi mai ka lepo mai ke kumu.
ʻO nā mahinaʻai a lākou e hānai ai,ʻaʻole i hehiʻia, akā, e hoʻomau i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo e like me nā lālā i kālaiʻia.
He aha nā hopena o ka hopena a iʻole nā pilikia o kāna'ōlelo mālama mālama?
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa o ka Angus kau pipi liʻiliʻi kā lākou eʻai ana ma kahi ākea. Ua maopopo i kēia, ponoʻoe e loaʻa i kāuʻoihana pono'ī, aiʻole ma kahi paha o kahi māla nui nui, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻopaʻaʻia kēia mau bipi.
I ka wā hoʻomaha, akā, e pono pū nā kau bipi e hoʻohui i kahi nui o nā mea kanu hou i kā lākouʻai, no ka mea,ʻaʻole hiki i nā'ōpala ke hoʻopiha i nā hemahema a pau no nā holoholona me nā microelements e hoʻopiha i ka waiwai.
ʻO ka hoʻokōʻiaʻana o nā bipi a Angus
ʻAʻole like me nāʻano puaa momona o nā bipi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoluʻolu i ka hana. ʻO ka mea nui loa,ʻo ka pōmaikaʻi mai ia mea hiki ke loaʻa iā iaʻaʻole ma keʻano o ka waiū, akā,ʻo kaʻiʻo hoʻi.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i ka nui o nā bipi hānai Angus ke hiki i 250-350 kilokani (ʻo ka nui o nā bipi iʻoi aku ka nui o nā kau).
I ka piliʻana i ka nui o ka nui o ka nui a me ka nui o ka waiū i huaʻia, ua piʻi nuiʻia hoʻi, ma kekahi mau kānaka, hiki i kahi 10 liters o ka lā.
