I kēia mau lā, he mea kaulana loa ka hānai hānai.
Hiki iāʻoe keʻai i nā mea hou, nā mea maoli, nāʻiʻo maʻemaʻe a me nā hua.
Akā, inā e kamaʻilio ana mākou no ka pauʻana o nā moa Brahma, a laila e lawe mai nō hoʻi i ka mea maikaʻi.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo kēiaʻano o nā moa,ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻonaniʻia ai nā manu manu.
Hoʻohanohano mauʻia lākou e keʻano'oniʻolu nani, maikaʻi, palekana maikaʻi, noʻonoʻo, kūpaʻa.
Ma muli o kēia mau mea maikaʻi, a me kona holomua a me ka nui, ua loaʻa i kēiaʻano moa ka lehulehu o nā mea kanu hānai.
Hoʻopili pinepineʻia nā mea kanu o ka moa hen.
He aha nāʻano nui o ka lāhui Pomfret?
Ua hānaiʻia kēiaʻano moa ma ka koho lōʻihi a me ka heleʻana. Ma waena o nā Malay a me nā Cochinite, ua kohoʻia nā kānaka ikaika loa a nui loa, a ma hope iho ua kohoʻia lākou. A laila ua kohoʻia he manawa lōʻihi "iā ia iho."
He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopoʻiaʻo kēlā mau Brahms i hana mua, aʻo ka Brahma o kēia mau lā, heʻano likeʻole.
I ka hala i hala iho nei, ua mālamaʻia ka lālā i nāʻano meaʻai. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka moa e hiki ke piʻi aku i 7 kilokanika, he mea maʻamau no nā'ōpiopio ke ulu wikiwiki (ma kahi oʻelima mau mahina i peʻaiʻia he 3 mau kilokani a hiki i ka pala).
I ka wā ma mua, ua emi iho nāʻano hua o kēiaʻano hen. Hiki iāʻoe ke ho'ākāka i nā koho a pau o nā manu no ka hanauna e hiki mai ana no nā hōʻailona hoʻonani, a ua pale loaʻia nāʻano waiwai nui.
No laila, maʻalahi ka manu i hoʻomaka i ka waiwai nani.
ʻO ka kaumaha ola o nā mea nui o Brahma iʻikeʻia i kēia lā e hiki ke piʻi i nā kilo 4.5 kilo. ʻOiai ua hikiʻole ke kapaʻia kēiaʻano liʻiliʻi, akā, uaʻikeʻia nā mea a pau ma ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine,ʻo kēiaʻano pili i ke kuhikuhi meaʻai.
Nui nā hōʻailona waho kēia mau aliʻi hanohano i kēia lā:
- He nui nā moa a Pomura nui aʻano ākea;
- Heʻuʻuku ke poʻo;
- Ka lae mua;
- ʻO ka pīpī liʻiliʻi,'ōpili,ʻekolu lālani,ʻaʻohe koiʻoi aku;
- ʻO nā maka hohonu, i hūnāʻia ma lalo o nā pae hohonu hohonu, no kēiaʻano, uaʻano nānā ka nānā;
- ʻO ke kala o nā lobes pepeiao heʻeleʻele ia, ua lōʻihi keʻano;
- Nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi;
- Beak pōkole;
- Aia kahiʻiliʻili, i hanaʻia ma lalo o ka nuku ma ka'ā'ī;
- ʻO ka'ā'ī ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi, me ka mane nani. I ka hoʻomakaʻana he pali kūlou;
- Ke hele mai nei ka umauma nui;
- ʻO ka laina o ka huelo hiʻi keʻano o kahi lyre;
- He kino nui ke kino;
- He ākea ka hope;
- Hoʻopiliʻana i kaʻili, pōkole;
- ʻO nā leki mai waho mai he ikaika, ikaika, nui;
- ʻO ka pilawila he maʻaole, nui, kokoke i ke kino;
- Puni maikaʻi nā polu'āpana kala.
Ua hoʻonuiʻia nā hen a uaʻano pōkole hoʻi ma mua o nā wāwae, ua hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nā roosters.
No ke aha i makemake ai nā mea kanu hānai e ulu i ka mana moa? E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā pono
E hoʻouluʻoe i nā manu āpau aʻaʻoleʻoe i hoʻohāka i ka hopena e makemake ai i kaʻiʻo, nā meaʻaihue, nā papa, aiʻoleʻoe wale nō e hānai i ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi,ʻo ka puaʻa chicken Brahmaʻo ia ka mea kūpono loa.
Ma loko o kēiaʻano e hui pūʻia ka hapanui o nā mea makemake o nā mahiʻai mahiʻai: nā mea nani nani, nā meaʻono maikaʻi, mahalo i ka iwi maha, a maʻalahi i ka lima. Akāʻo nā mea mua ma mua.
ʻO kaʻano hoʻonani o kēia'ōpiopio e hoʻohihoihoi i nā mea mahiʻai he nui. Ua hala aku nei kēia mau moa me ka manawaʻole o ka mahalo,ʻaʻole hiki ke hele. Hoʻohuiʻo Sharm iā lākou i kahi kiʻekiʻe haʻaheo. A ia manawa pū lākou e peʻe ma hope o kēia kiʻi. nā naluʻeleʻele a me nā manu lelehiki ke palekana a me nā manuʻeleʻele.
ʻO ka maikaʻi nui o nā moa Brahma he mea maikaʻi loa ia i ka piʻi mālie.
ʻO ka uluʻana o ka moa liʻiliʻi he mea paʻakikī, akā, ua noho mālie nā manuʻeleʻele i ke anuanu a me ke kūpilikiʻi. Hiki paha i kēia ke hōʻike i ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hana huamoa i nā kau hoʻoilo.
Hōʻikeʻia nā kahawai paila me nā mea kanu mahiʻai no ko lākou waiwai waiwai maikaʻi - hiki ke piʻi i kahi kilo kilokilo. I kekahi manawa, nui loa ke kaumaha o nāʻeke i mea e pale ai iā lākou i ka kū kūʻole.
He aha nā hapa o Brahma i hūnā ma hope o kēia nani keu?
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā hemahema a me nā pilikia o ka uluʻana i kēiaʻohana o nā moa, a laila e kūpono ke kuhikuhiʻana:
- Ma muli o keʻano hoʻonaʻauao hoʻokiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe,ʻaʻole i'ōleloʻia nā hen o kēiaʻano e hoʻohanaʻia e like me nā hens. Hōʻikeʻia kēia manawa leʻaleʻa e ka nui o ka moa, hiki iā ia ke pale i nā hua. I ka holoʻana mai kēia mea,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka huamoa a iʻole nā moa liʻiliʻi'ē aʻe no nā moa hulu, no ka mea he 1.5 mau keneta ka emi ma mua o ka Brahma.
- Ka ulu mālie o ka moa. ʻAʻole lākou e ulu mālie wale nō, akā, no ka mālie. ʻO ka palekana o lākou he 70%;
- ʻElua nā puʻupuʻu palupalu;
- Ke kuʻuna maʻamauʻole, ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nā wāwae o nā moa maʻamau.
He aha kēia mau moa Brahma?
I kēia lā,ʻeluaʻano Brahma:ʻEulopa aʻAmelika. ʻO ka kokoke loa aku i nā Kokhinits heʻano Europa ia, uaʻoi aku ka lahilahi o ka plumge plumge a heʻano liʻiliʻi hoʻi i ka nui ma ka likeʻana me kaʻano o nāʻanoʻAmelika.
Ma hope aku ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia: Brahmaʻeleʻele a māmā Brahma, ma hope o ka hoʻohālikeʻana o Brahma i ka uʻi.
ʻO Brama me kahiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele
Hōʻike ka Brahma i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe i ke anuanu anu maʻamau. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine,ʻo kēiaʻano moa e hānaiʻia i mea nani. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka waho o:
- Hoʻomākaukau i kahi hana hawk;
- ka piʻi, ka lae liʻiliʻi;
- ke poʻo liʻiliʻi,ʻuʻuku;
- ua maheleia ka lapa i ekolu anai;
- beak yellow me nāʻulaʻeleʻele lōʻihi, pana iki, ikaika;
- kapuaʻi wāwae, lōʻihi, mānoanoa, melemele;
- ʻoki pōkole,ʻokoʻa;
- nā makaʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele;
- ka nui o ka umauma, ma mua o nāʻano Brahma, hollow;
- ʻulaʻula kaʻili a keʻokeʻo;
- nā'ēheu nui.
ʻO ka moa ma ka'ā'ī a me ka mane he mau pale keʻokeʻo, a ma waenakonu hoʻi o kahi kaulaʻi lōʻihi. ʻO keʻano o nā hens i piha i keʻanoʻeleʻele,ʻeleʻeleʻia nā huluʻeleʻele i kahiʻili keʻokeʻo, he huluʻeleʻele ko ka kino a he mau lālaniʻeleʻele.
ʻO ke kūkino male ma Brahma ka pōʻeleʻele ma 6-8 mau makahiki. I loko o kēia wā, hiki ke kaumaha o ka moa i 4 kilokoa, aʻo ka moa - a hiki i 5 kilokiona. ʻO ka hopena o ka'oʻai e pili ana i nā hua 120-150. 'Eleʻale ka'ōmole ma kahi o ka 70 mau kalamu,ʻo kaʻeleʻeleʻula.
He mea hauʻoli nō hoʻi e heluhelu e pili ana i ka mahiʻana i nā geese.
Fawn hens
ʻO kekahi o nāʻano likeʻole o ka puaʻo Brahma. Nā hōʻailona o ka waho o:
- Hoʻokumuʻia nā arches superciliary, i mea eʻike ai i kaʻino o ke nānā;
- ʻO nā maka keʻulaʻula;
- Heʻuʻuku loa ke poʻo i ka hoʻohālikeʻana i ke kino;
- Hoʻokomoʻia nā piko i ka waena a me waho wale nō;
- He'ōmaʻomaʻo ka liʻiliʻi,ʻeleʻele, me ka hulu ikaika o nā poʻo;
- Ua māheleʻia ka piko iʻekolu'āpana, pea-like;
- ʻO ka huelo o ka lōʻihi o ka medium;
- He pōkole ke kua;
- Ua lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka'ā'ī.
Loaʻa ka pōʻeleʻele o ka maneo ma mua o ka lae nui. Hiki ke piʻi i ke kaumaha ma kahi o 8 mau mahina i ka paona paona. ʻO ka māmā Brama me kahi helehelenaʻeleʻele no ka mea i maʻa pinepineʻia no ka ponoʻole o kaʻiʻo a me nā hua, akā, he mea hoʻonani.
ʻO ka huaʻaiʻo Egg e 130 mau hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ke kaumaha ola o ka hua he 59 grams. Ka pū'āʻulaʻula.
ʻO Brama me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo (ke'ālohilohi)
Ua lanakilaʻo Brama i nā mea kanu hehi me kona'ōlelo hoʻohanohano. ʻO kēiaʻanoʻano hen aʻoi loa ka mālie. Hiki iā lākou ke maʻa, a hiki ke aʻoʻia no ka hānaiʻana mai nā lima mai, no ka mea, hilinaʻi loa lākou.
ʻO ke kumu nui no ka hānai Brahma me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo māmā e hele mau. ʻO kēiaʻano keʻano o ka hoʻololi maikaʻiʻana o ke anuanu a me ke anuanu. A i ia manawa hoʻokahi,ʻaʻole i maʻalahi ka hānauʻana.
ʻO ka Brahma maikaʻi-'ākiko ke piʻi aku i 4.5 kilokilo i nā mahina 5-6 a hoʻomaka e hoʻomoe i nā hua (e pili ana i 160-170 mau'āpana i kēlā me kēia makahiki).
Aia ka'ōpū i ka'ōmole me nā hulu o kaʻoni. Hoʻoulu ka uluʻana o kaʻai i nā mahina hoʻoilo. Ma kēia kumu, i ka hola hoʻoilo,ʻo Brahma ka mālamalama e pono ai i ka lawelawe kūikawā.
Nā hōʻailona o waho Eia kēia mau mea:
- Heʻuʻuku ke poʻo me kahi lae liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi;
- Hoʻomākaukau maikaʻiʻia ke kuʻemaka superciliary;
- ʻO ka beakā Beena he mauʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele;
- Ua māheleʻia ka pale o kaʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula iʻekolu mau kēmu;
- ʻO ka lobes nui;
- ʻO nā maka keʻokeʻo;
- ʻO nā'ōpiopio ka pololei o ka'ōwili, o ka lahilahi;
- He lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka'ā'ī, me kahi mane keʻokeʻoʻeleʻele;
- ʻO nā'ēheu heʻano liʻiliʻi ka nui, pili pono i ke kino;
- He ākea kaʻaoʻao, pōkole;
- ʻO ka nui o ke kukui o ke kūpana;
- Nā iwi maha;
- Kaʻiliʻeleʻele;
- He ākea ka pahu, piha;
- Kuhi pololei i kahi huelo liʻiliʻi, e hohola i nāʻaoʻao;
- Lele ikaika nā lelo;
- ʻO ka plumage nui nui;
Hāʻawi nā wāwae i ka māmā i ka kaumaha a me ka pono i Brahma. Hoʻohuiʻia keʻano o kēiaʻanoʻo Colombian, no ka mea, aia i loko o kēiaʻahuʻeleʻele ke keʻokeʻo kālā, a me ka mālamalama o Brahma.
Ma waho aʻe o ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i loko o kēia mau hen, ke paʻi nei ka'onihi a me ka leleʻana o nā'ēheu, a me ka'ā'ī, iʻeleʻele me kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo. He keʻokeʻo nā huluhulu lumo me nā'ōleʻeleʻeleʻele, oiai he keʻokeʻo nā moa.
ʻO ka'āponoʻoleʻia ka pua o kaʻalima melemele ma nā hulu, aiʻole ke alo o nāʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i nā kaula lumbar o ka moa.
E hoʻomaka i ka pihi lōʻihi. ʻAno hua manu. Hoʻoulu ka uluʻana o kaʻai i nā mahina hoʻoilo. ʻO ka hana puaʻa ma ka awelika o kēlā me kēia makahiki e pili ana i 100 mau hua. ʻo ke kaumaha o hoʻokahi hua he 50-60 grams.
Ola ola o nā mea hana - 4 paona, moa - 3 paona.
Hana kiʻekiʻe a hana haʻahaʻa paha ma kēiaʻano o nā moa?
ʻO nā mahiʻai kūlaʻau koʻikoʻi i makemake e ulu i kēiaʻohana o nā moa, me ka pane i ka nīnau: "No ke aha ka huahā?" me ka pane hoʻokahi: "ʻAlua pālua: nā hua a me nāʻiʻo".
ʻO nā'ōpena a hiki i kaʻelua o ka makahiki ke kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka hua iʻa - e pili ana i nā hua 120-150 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma hope o kēia makahiki, hoʻoemi nuiʻia ka hua iʻa. ʻO Brahma e hoʻomaka i ka holo ma mua o 7.5 - 9 mau mahina. ʻO ke kaumaha o hoʻokahi hua he 55-60 grams.
ʻO ka kaumaha ola o nā moa aʻoi kaʻeleʻele aʻoi aku i ka 4 kilokalo,'āhina haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa - up to 3-3.5 kilokilo. Ola ola o nā mea hana - a hiki i 4-6 paona. ʻO ka'ōpū nui e'ōlelo ana i nāʻano maikaʻi o Brahma.
ʻO ka palekana o nā'ōpio - 70%, a me nā manu makua kāne - 90%
Nā'ōlelo paʻakikī a maʻalahi hoʻi no nā moa hānauʻo Brama
Nui nā kānaka, kūʻaiʻana i ka Brahma hen no ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi, i kekahi manawaʻaʻole maopopo maopopoʻo kēia "ka hana hoʻokūkū" e koi ai i ka nānā aku.
ʻAʻole hiki ke'ōleloʻia he mea paʻakikī ka mālamaʻana i Brahma, akā aia nā kānāwai e like me ka mea nui no ka wehe ponoʻana. Ināʻole lākou e hahaiʻia, e maʻi pinepineʻia nā manu iʻole e loaʻa ka waiwai.
Ke hoʻoneʻeʻana i nā moa: pehea nā pilikia a me nā nuances e kūpono
ʻO lākou ulu nui a me ka mālama nui a me ka hānai. ʻO ka pale o ka moa heʻeono haneli ka nui. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka manawa hoʻokūkū he mea puhi i ka wela i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe loa. Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia ma hope o ka kauʻana i nā hua i nā lā he 5-6.
Ma hope koke iho o ka halaʻana o ka moa e lawe i waho ma ke alanui, hiki loa ke hiki. Pono e halihali i loko o kahi pahu ahi, ma lalo o kekahi kukui kukui i hanaʻia, e hāʻawiʻia iā lākou i ka mālamalama a me ka wela.
A ma hope o ka hebedoma o ka pahu boxed ola, hiki ke hoʻokuʻuʻia ka Brahma no kekahi mau hola ma ka lush mauʻu, e hele wāwae ma lalo o ka lā.
Ma hope o nā lā he nui e pono e hana i kahi hana palekana me nā moa. ʻAʻole likeʻole ko lākou maʻi ma nā maʻi a pau i loaʻa i kēlā mau moa maʻamau. No laila, he mea nui ia no ka moa o ka moa, keʻole mai ka maʻi maʻi manu.
He mea nui kēia eʻike ai! I loko o kēiaʻano o nā moa, hoʻomaka nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi e hōʻike iā lākou iho mai ka makahikiʻelua o ke ola, no laila, e kohoʻia nā huaʻai no ka mea puhiʻole mai nā manu mai'ōpio ma mua o kēia makahiki. Aʻo nā hua i ka makahiki mua o ke ola ua emi iho lākou ma mua o ka lua.
He aha ka meaʻai eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana ai?
Hōʻikeʻia nā manaʻo o nā māla hānai e pili ana i ka hānaiʻana i nā moa.
- Manaʻo kekahi me kaʻai maikaʻi loa no nā moa o Bramah he mea nui loa ia no ka hānai, a mai kaʻelua wale nō makahiki i ka neʻeʻana i ka hānai home.
- Manaʻo kekahi me ka mea maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi i ka huapalapala paʻakai i huʻiʻia me ka palaoa a me nā kuʻi palaoa, a i kekahi manawa e pono ke hui pūʻia me ka mauʻu.
- Hoʻomaʻawa ka poʻe mahiʻai heʻekolu i kaʻai maikaʻi loa kaʻai. I ka lālā oʻelua hapa o ka palaoa a me ka palaoaʻekolu. ʻAʻole makemakeʻia ka'ōpala e komo i loko, no ka mea, e alakaʻi ana i ka momona o nā manu.
I kēlā me kēiaʻano o ka hānai āu e koho ai, pono lākou ka waihona me nāʻano likeʻole, no ka laʻana: hua hua'iliala, meaʻai, nā hua manu, a pēlā aku.
ʻO ka hānaiʻana a mālama i nā manuʻeleʻele,ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hahaiʻana i nā rula ma lalo.
Hana mākou i ka meaʻai maikaʻi no ka māmā Brama
Pono ia e'ō'ō palaoa i nā moa a me nā mea makua, no laila e wikiwiki loa ia i ke kino.
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi no kēia'ōmoa o nā moa he meaʻai uliuli. I ke kau wela, makemake nuiʻia ka hen Brama e hoʻokuʻuʻia. I ka hoʻoilo, hānai i ka mauʻu, a he mea pono hoʻi e hoʻonui i ka fennel maloʻo a me kaʻupena i ka hānai.
Inā mālamaʻia nā manu i loko o ka peni, pono pono ke nānā pono i kaʻoihana kaulike. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka biolitina i nā'āpana he kilokika o ka meaʻai 1 punetēpona.
Ke mālamaʻia ka Brahma moa heʻai e pono ke hoʻoleiʻia, e like me ka laʻa, mai ka'ōlaʻiʻuala. ʻAʻoleʻo ia i hoʻokuʻuʻia, akā hoʻomakaʻo ia e auwana i loko o ka'ōpū o ka manu, no laila, ua hoʻomaka ka'ōpiopio i kaʻeha.
He mea pono eʻai hui pū me kahi one, nā'ōpala huapalapa, nā pūpū, ka hinu iʻa, ka peni. Inā hiki, makemakeʻia e hoʻonui i ka pāʻina meaʻai, aia i loko o 50% ka meaʻai.
Inā hoʻokomoʻia nā mea hānai ma luna o ka lepo ma kahi kiʻekiʻe, a laweʻia i nā kaupae liʻiliʻi iā lākou maʻelua aʻekolu mau kapuaʻi, a laila e hoʻomaopopo pono i ka moa e hana mau i ka hana a me ka mālamaʻana i ka meaʻai - e mālama iā lākou mai kaʻeliʻana i ka mea hānai me ko lākou mau lima.
Ka mālama olakino
ʻO ka mea mua, pono e nānā i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o nā mea inu wai iʻole lākou e uhiʻia me ke kukui a me ka'ōpuʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo. Inā mau nā manu i loko o ka pīpī -ʻo ka pahu hana maʻamau no kaʻauʻauʻana, he lehu. Pēlā, e hoʻopauʻia nā manu e nā manu.
ʻO kēlā me kēia mahina e pono ana iāʻoe hana i nā hen me ka pila birch. Hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kēia penei: e hoʻopiha i ka hapakolu i loko o ka pahu waiʻelima me kaʻumi a me kaʻaila maikaʻi i hoʻonāʻia i ka'iliane a hoʻonā i nā hen i loko o kēia hui.
ʻO kaʻoihana no Brahma he mea kūikawā ia ma mua o nā hen maʻamau. E kau i ka perch iʻole e kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka papahele, he kiʻekiʻe ka 40-50 centimita. ʻO ka laulā o ke perch he 30 kenimika. E kauʻia maʻekoluʻaoʻao.
Pono ka wahi e mālamaʻia ai kēia manu i nā manawa a pau, a mālamaʻia ka papahele a hoʻomaʻemaʻe. E hoʻonui i ka hua manu, e mālama pono i ka māmā maikaʻi o ka waihona moa. Inā mālamaʻoe i kahi lā mālamalama no nā hora 13-14, a lailaʻaʻole e lōʻihi ka hopena maikaʻi.
