ʻO nā mea mahiʻai,ʻike i ka waina o ka hale, nīnau pinepine lākou iā lākou iho:ʻO ka hua wainaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kanu i kāna mahele, i mea e hua ai, eʻoluʻolu i ka maka a hoʻonāukiuki i ka huāhuā o kona mau hoalauna?
ʻAʻole nui ka kohoʻana, no ka mea,ʻaʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻopoina e pili ana i nā lanakila Lūkini paʻakikī.
ʻO ke kumulāʻauʻo Julian i alohaʻia e nā mea mahiʻai no ko lākou ponoʻole, ka waiwai a me ka nani o ka nani o nā hulu.
He aha iaʻano?
He papaʻainaʻo Julian i nāʻanoʻaʻala maikaʻi o ka uluʻana o ka'ōmua. Hoʻohanaʻia ia i nā meaʻona waina no ka huiʻana i nā waina momona, a me nā huaʻona a me nā wai.
ʻO ka Mira Mirake,ʻo nā māla waina a me ka'ōpona keʻano o ka'ōpiopio.
Hiki ke mālama a laweʻia kēia mau hua me ka makaʻuʻole no ka palekana o kāna hōʻike a me nāʻano o nā meaʻono. No kēia mea, ua noi nuiʻo ia.
Pahi Julian: wehewehe o kaʻokoʻa
ʻO ka uluʻana o ka nāhelehele ma luna o ka average. ʻO ka pūpū nui loa (heʻakahi kaulike o 1 kg), elongated, e like me ke kaʻa. I ka nānāʻana,ʻano like ia me ka "makua" Rizamat, o ka friability āpau, me kaʻole o ka peʻe. ʻO nā huaʻanoʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula, i ka lilac liʻiliʻi, nui, elongated, kuhikuhiʻia i lalo, heʻeleʻele a me ka'ōwili.
He lōʻihi ke kohu,'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo. He lahilahi kaʻili, akā he lahilahi, kokoke iʻikeʻoleʻia ke hoʻohanaʻia i kaʻai. Nā pua Hermaphrodite. Holo i ke kapaʻeleʻele maikaʻi me nā nodulesʻulaʻula. He ikaika ka waina, heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. ʻO ka lau, heʻano liʻiliʻi ka nui, kepoe, keʻano o ka'ōpū, ka hapalua.
ʻO Montepulciano,ʻo Haji Murat lāuaʻo Tien-Shan nā pua bisexual.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
Nā hua wainaʻo Julian:
Hoʻomāʻau hanauna
Ua hānaiʻiaʻo Julian e nā kahu hoʻopukaʻo Kapelyushny V.U. Hōʻikeʻia ma muli o ka hopena o nāʻanoʻo Kesha a me Rizamat. ʻOiai ka'ōlelo a nā poʻe hoʻohemo e pili ana i ke ākea i ke anu,ʻoi aʻe ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi ma nā'āpana me nā piʻi mahana a me ka'ākau, kahi iʻole ai ke anu.
ʻO Crimea, Ukraine, Moldova, ka Caucasus. ʻO ka hui waena me kāna "minuses" hiki ke hanaʻino iā Julian. Ma keʻano maʻamau,ʻikeʻia nāʻano o keʻano.
ʻO kona lima nō hoʻi ia i ka Atadā Pavlyuk, ka mamo a Rizamata a me ka Crimson.
Nāʻano
He kūlana maikaʻi keʻano o kaʻenehana - a hiki i ka emiʻana o 23 mau kapuaʻi Celsius. E pili ana i kahi pale e like me ka paukū lūlū, ka'ā'ī hina, ka mimili spider mite. ʻAʻole i makaʻu ikiʻo Wasps Julian. Hoʻopiʻiʻia i ka piʻiʻana o ka huka - he 28%. ʻO ka ho'āʻoʻana o nā huaʻono he meaʻono, nutmeg, me ka waiwai momona a me ka pale kukui māmā.
Kūpono i hui pūʻia me nāʻano likeʻole a me nā rootstocks. Piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe, no laila e pono ana i nā mea kanu e pono ai ke kauʻana i nā maka. Nānā o nā maka -ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 45 ma ka laulā.
Ma waena o nāʻano haʻakea e hiki ke kapaʻiaʻo Vanyusha, Zagrava a me Pink.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO nā lūlū e hoʻoholo nei e kanu i kēiaʻano likeʻole ma ke kahua he laka - ʻAʻohe kokoke e hopohopo i nāʻenemi e like me nā'ōpū, ka hina hina, ka mildew a me ka oidium.
Loaʻa - no ke kau wela o ke kiʻekiʻe (mai + 25 mauʻanuʻu) a me ka hōkū, ua piʻi ka likelika o nā kinui fungal. Aʻo ka mea pono, e kūpono ana ka hopohopoʻana i ka hoʻoukaʻana "mai ka lewa" -ʻo nā manu nā mea hahai holoholona mua eʻai i nā huaʻala.
Me nā manu, he mea maʻalahi nā mea a pau - e hoʻokomo i kahi pale mīkini pale, a lele lākou a hiki i ka wā e luhi ai lākou.
Uaʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i ka bacteria, keʻole no ka maopopoʻole o nā mea mahiʻai a pau i keʻano o ka maʻi. He aha nā pilikia e hiki ai ke hōʻiliʻili i nā hua waina Julian?
Alternaria He maʻi nui loa kēia, a, no kaʻike o waho, manaʻoʻia e kekahi poʻe mahiʻai he oidium. Ke pili nei ia i nā'ōmaʻa, nā kīnā, nā lau, nā hua, a hoʻoliloʻole iā lākou i mea kūponoʻole no kaʻai. No ka paleʻana, ponoʻoe e hahai i nā rula no ka mālamaʻana i nā hua. Inā ua hōʻoiaʻia kēia maʻi, ua hakakāʻia ma ka'ōlapaʻana i nā māla waina me ka paʻiʻelua paona o Bordeaux.
ʻO kekahi maʻi'ē aʻe, he mea weliweli hoʻi, kahi iʻikeʻia i ka anthracnose. Hōʻikeʻia i keʻano o nā wahiʻeleʻele ma luna o nā lau, me nā wahi make i loko.
ʻO kēia kaʻoiaʻiʻo maoli o nā māla waina o Ukraine, ka Crimea a me ka Moldova, ka Territory Krasnodar a me ka Caucasus. A ma muli o ka hōʻanohuneʻana o Julian, uaʻikeʻo ia ua pilikia. ʻO ka hakakā pū me ia, hoʻohanaʻia ka hopena o ka hui o Bordeaux -ʻo ka wana o nā wana mua he 10 cm.
ʻO ka lūlū a iʻole ka hopena o ka pahi, ua kūpaʻaʻo Julian ma ia mea, akā i nā wela wela, piʻi ka likelika o ka maʻi. Ke hakakā nei lākou me ka maʻi ma ke kāpiliʻana i ka hopena o ka vitriol a me nā momona pūnaewele. Aia ma waena o lākou he cynos, captan, dichlorfluanid, thiram, a pēlā aku.
ʻOiaiʻo Julian he ikaika,ʻano maikaʻiʻole, pono nō ka poʻe mahiʻai e hana i ka paleʻana i nā maʻi āpau a mālama i nāʻano o ka mālamaʻana i nā huaʻai. I nā hōʻailona mua o ka hōʻino, pono e lawe koke i nā mea i ka manawa, aʻo ka hakakāʻana i ka maʻi,ʻaʻole ia he mea nui ka manawa a me nā koina kino. ʻAʻole nō hoʻi eʻeha ke hanaʻana i nā chlorosis, bacteriosis, rubella a me ka maʻi kanesa.
