Nā hōʻiliʻili o nā kumu lāʻau - he mea pono ke nānā aku i kahi mea kanu

No kaʻohiʻana i kaʻohi maikaʻi, a no ka mālamaʻana i nā lāʻau i ka maikaʻi, pono eʻike ka mea mahiʻai i nā pilikia e kali ana i kāna māla.

Hiki ke māheleʻia nā mea hōʻino o nā lāʻau momona iʻelima mau pūʻali: ka mūmū, ka laʻau, ka'ōpala, nā meaʻeha me nā'ōpiopio a me nā koʻokoʻo.

'Oiʻi nā'ōpū o nā lāʻau hua

He aphid kēia, mednitsy (listbloshki), mites. ʻO ka pilikia o kēiaʻano meaʻeha,ʻo ia ka mea e omo i ka wai mai nā mea kanu a me nā'ōpuʻu o nā lāʻau, a laila e pale ana i kā lākou uluʻana.

A i ka manawa like, ua hui pū nā medianitsas i ko lākou mau huna me nā'ōpiopio e make no ka hopena. I loko o nā kīhāpai,ʻo kaʻalima a me ka'alaʻula ka mea maʻamau, hiki iā ia ke luku a hiki i ka hapalima o ka lau a me nā'ōpuʻu ma kahi lāʻau.

Nā kēka (ka'ōmaʻa pua, ka'ōlū'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā meaʻeleʻele a me nā mea'ē aʻe) e inu i ka wai mai nā lau, iʻeha,ʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha a hāʻule.

ʻO nā meaʻai pipi o nā kumu lāʻau

ʻO kēia nā anuhe,ʻo ia hoʻi nā moths, nā wolfworms, nā lio niho, a me nā moth.

Hiki i nā anuhe ma waena o nā lau, e hana ana i nā kāpili e ulana ana i ka pūnaewele, hiki ke hōʻino i nā'ōpiopio a me nā'ōpū. Hiki i nā Caterpillars keʻai pono i ka'ōpū lau, akā, e ola keʻano o kēlāʻano lāʻau a hoʻomaka i ka hoʻoleiʻana i nā lau hou, akā naʻe, eʻoi aku kaʻino o ka huaʻana a me ka nāwaliwali. ʻO nā meaʻeha'ē aʻe, e like me nā kalo, e noho i nā lāʻau i pāpūʻia e nā meaʻaiʻeha.

Ma ka pūnaewele e hiki ai iāʻoe ke aʻo i nāʻano akamai o ke kanuʻana i nā kumu lāʻau.

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Nā māla mālama pua maʻaneʻi.

Kapaʻiaʻo nā moa he poʻe miners,ʻoiai lākou e hana ana i nā mines i kahi pepa. ʻO ka hoʻohuaʻana o nā lāʻau i pā i nā'ōpala e hāʻule i ka 60 pakeneka, uaʻokiʻia nā hua, a emi iho ko lākou kumu waiwai.

Moth Wreckers

ʻO nā'okena,ʻo nā anuhe e noho nei i loko o nā lau i'ōwiliʻia, a hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻopōʻino i nā'ōpuʻu, nā ovaries, nā pua a me nā hua. Hoʻopili nā anuhe i ka lau i loko o ka pahu a ulana i ka pūnaewele.

No kaʻikeʻana i 70 mauʻano o kēia mau'ulaki,ʻikeʻia ka mea maʻamau, oak,'ōpiopio, hua liʻiliʻi, nā moth. Hiki i nā Caterpillars ke hanaʻino i nā mea kanu mai ka puna a hiki i ka hopena o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana a hiki i ka pauʻana o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana a hiki i ka hapalua o ka hapalua o ka uhi o ka lau, nā'ōpiopio a me nā pilikia.

Nā hōʻailona o nā'ōpoki manu

ʻO nā hōʻailona (nā'ōpiopio a me nā'ōpiopio) - nā kiʻi, sawflies, moths, bronzovki.

Weevils a me nā bronzovki'ōpuni a me nā'ōpiopio, no lailaʻaʻole hiki i nā lāʻau ke ulu i ka hua. Hāpai nā wēwae i nā pūpū o ko lākou mau pūʻupuʻu e nānā i nā nila a waiho i nā hua i loko o lākou. Hoʻomoʻaʻia ka larvae Weevil ma nā pistils a me nā pīkoi, kahi e hoʻoulu ai iā lākou me ko lākou lepo, e hiki ai i ka wili o nā'ōpuʻu.

ʻO nā mūmū a me nā hua wīnā e waiho ana i nā hua i nā pua a me nā'ōpuʻu, a laila e hōʻino ana iā lākou, ua hāʻule nā'ōpū,ʻaʻole hiki ke kau i nā hua. Na nā anuhe o ka firefire ke kiʻi i ka'ōmaʻomaʻa, a laila e huli i ka pahu hua a'ehaʻino ia - he mau puka i loko o ka'ōpū. Hiki i kekahi o ka'ūpena ke hoʻopau i nā huaʻelima.

Hiki ke loli i nā lows a me nā'ōpiopio ke nānā aku i ko lākou mau meaʻono, no ka mea, heʻino wale nā ​​pears. ʻO nā hua ma luna o kahi lāʻau i pāʻia e kēlā mau mea'ākena e loaʻa pinepine i ka palaha.

Hoʻopiʻi nā mea kanu

ʻO kēia nā'ōpala paʻi, nā pīpoki kalo, nā kumu lāʻau, nā kumu lāʻau, nā meaʻeleʻele, ka peach aphid. Hoʻopilikia kēia mau'ulaki i ka lāʻau,ʻai i nāʻaoʻao ma lalo o ke kāʻei. Ma nā wahi i pāpāʻia e nā meaʻeha, hoʻopiʻi kaʻeha a make, hanaʻia nā papa a me nā lālā.

ʻO kēia māheleʻaʻole i nā'ōpala wale nō, akā,ʻo nāʻiole (voles, nāʻiole o ka nahele, nā'iohe wai), e hōʻino ana i nā lālā a me nā aʻa o nā lāʻau.

ʻO ka manawa e hoʻopilikiaʻia ai nā lāʻau hua e nā meaʻeha

ʻO ka hanaʻino o nā'īlio i mea weliweli no nā lāʻau momona e mālamaʻia i nā manawa likeʻole a e like me nāʻano lāʻau ulu. I loko o ka wā o ka pihi'ōpiopio, hoʻomaka ke kahe o ka'ōpala, nā meaʻeha e like me ka aphids a me ka'ōpili'ōpiopio, nā pīpoki pua, nā anuhe moth, nā ala pale.

I loko o ka wā o ka weheʻana a me ka weheʻana o nā'ōpiopio, nā mites, nā aphids, nā moa mūmū, nā lawaiʻa, nā anuhe moth, a hānai iā lākou i nā silikoa.

I ka wā o ka uluʻana o ka moth.

Aia ma kāu pūnaewele e hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo i ka pehea e ulu ai i ke tōmato ma ke ākea.

ʻO nā mea a pau e pono eʻikeʻia e nā mea kanuʻai e pili ana i nā hua eggplant, hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu ma kahi moʻolelo ma kēia kumuhana maʻaneʻi.

Ka paleʻana i nā kumu lāʻau mai nā meaʻeha

Hiki keʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona ma ka māla i ka wā e hālāwaiʻole ai nāʻoihana hanaʻoihana.

No ka paleʻana i kaʻino i nā lāʻau e nā koʻi, ponoʻoe e wehe i kaʻona mai ka māla, a me nā lālā lāʻau.

I ka hopena o Iulai - i ka mahina mua oʻAukake, ua kauʻia nā belpelu i hanaʻia i ke kālapa a me ke kālepa kūikawā nui i nā lāʻau e pale ai i nā meaʻeha mai ka lepo a hiki i nā lālā a me nā lālā lāʻau.

ʻO ka hoʻokauʻana i nā kānāwai agronomic a me nā mea mālama kūponoʻaʻole hiki ke mālama i nā mea maʻi mai ka hopena. ʻO nā mea wale nō e kōkua i ke kāpae aku iā lākou.